When the temperature of a sample of neon gas increases, what else increases? Distance between the atoms Kinetic energy of the at
1 answer:
Answer: Kinetic Energy of the atoms also increases.
Explanation: We are given that the temperature of the gas increases.
Relation between kinetic energy and temperature follows:
where, K = Average Kinetic energy
R = Gas constant
T = Temperature
= Avogadro's number
As seen from the relation above, the Kinetic energy of the gas is directly proportional to the temperature, hence as the temperature increases, kinetic energy of the atom also increases.
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part 1 : the final volume : 1.404 L
part 2 : the initial concentration : 4.06 M
<h3>Further explanation </h3>Dilution is the process of adding a solvent to get a more dilute solution.
The moles(n) before and after dilution are the same.
Can be formulated :
M₁V₁=M₂V₂
M₁ = Molarity of the solution before dilution
V₁ = volume of the solution before dilution
M₂ = Molarity of the solution after dilution
V₂ = Molarity volume of the solution after dilution
part 1 :
M₁=44.8%
V₁=0.73 L
M₂=23.3%
part 2 :
V₁=739 ml=0.739 L
V₂=1.5 L
M₂=2
Answer:
Rate = k . [B]² . [C]
Explanation:
The dependence of the reaction rate on the concentration of the reactants is given by the reaction order of each one, as shown in the rate equation.
where,
k is the rate constant
x, y, z are the reaction orders.
- <em>The rate of reaction is not affected by changing the concentration of species A.</em> This means that the reaction order for A is x = 0 since when its concentration changes, the rate stays the same.
- <em>Leaving all other factors identical, doubling the concentration of species B increases the rate by a factor of 4.</em> This means that the reaction order for B is y = 2, so when the concentration is doubled, the new rate is 2² = 4 times the initial rate.
- The rate of the reaction is linearly dependent on the concentration of C. This means that the reaction order for C is z = 1, that is, a linear dependence.
All in all, the rate equation is:
Rate = k . [B]² . [C]
Answer:
-The stronger electrostatic forces of attraction between the oppositely charged ions causes the Sodium chloride to break apart until it completely dissolves in the water.
Explanation:
-Sodium Chloride has positively charged sodium ions, and negatively charged chloride ions,
.
-Water on the other hand has positively charged Hydrogen ions, and negatively charged Oxygen ions,
due to the difference in electroneganivity.
-When dissolved in water, the positively charged sodium ions will attract the partially negatively charged oxygen ions. The negatively charged chloride ions will be attracted to the positively charged hydrogen ions in the reaction as below: