Answer: The lower areas of the Atmosphere have a high temperature through the heats from the ground.
Explanation: High temperature experienced on the Earth surface is majorly caused by heats from the ground ( Earth crust).As a person ascend up to the Toposphere the temperature continues to reduce because because the heat from the ground is reduced as the heights increased.
It has been proven that as a person ascends into the Toposphere the amount of air and pressure reduces this will eventually lead to expansion of the gas particles which will then reduce the temperature.
<span>3933 watts
At 100 C (boiling point of water), it's density is 0.9584 g/cm^3. The volume of water lost is pi * 12.5^2 * 10 = 4908.738521 cm^3
The mass of water boiled off is 4908.738521 * 0.9584 = 4704.534999 grams.
Rounding to 4 significant figures gives me 4705 grams of water.
The heat of vaporization for water is 2257 J/g. So the total energy applied is
2257 J/g * 4705 g = 10619185 J
Now we need to divide that by how many seconds we've spent boiling water. That would be 45 * 60 = 2700 seconds.
Finally, the rate of heat transfer in Joules per second will be the total number of joules divided by the total number of seconds. So
10619185 J / 2700 s = 3933 J/s = 3933 (kg m^2/s^2)/s = 3933 (kg m^2/s^3)
= 3933 watts</span>
Answer:
Atoms of tellurium (Te) have the greatest average number of neutrons equal to 76.
Explanation:
In the periodic table, Elements are represented with their respected symbols. Above the symbol is the elements atomic number which is equal to the number of protons in each atom. Below the symbol is the mass number of that element which is roughly equal to the sum of neutrons and protons of that atom.
To calculate the number of neutrons we can take the difference of Atomic number and mass number:
Number of neutrons = mass number - atomic number
<u>- Tin:</u>
Atomic number = 50
Mass number = 119
Number of neutrons = mass number - atomic number = 119 - 50
Number of neutrons = 69
<u>- Antimony(Sb):</u>
Atomic number = 51
Mass number = 122
Number of neutrons = mass number - atomic number = 122 - 51
Number of neutrons = 71
<u>- Tellurium(Te):</u>
Atomic number = 52
Mass number = 128
Number of neutrons = mass number - atomic number = 128 - 52
Number of neutrons = <u>76</u>
<u>- Iodine(I):</u>
Atomic number = 53
Mass number = 127
Number of neutrons = mass number - atomic number = 127 - 53
Number of neutrons = 74
Here, the greatest number of neutrons is for the atoms of Tellurium(Te).
The word "static" would be known to be friction as air rushing against an airplane