Remember the acronym "Oil Rig". Oxidation is loss, Reduction is gain of electrons. Calcium is losing electrons so it's an oxidation reaction.
Answer:
Gases are easily compressed. We can see evidence of this in Table 1 in Thermal Expansion of Solids and Liquids, where you will note that gases have the largest coefficients of volume expansion. The large coefficients mean that gases expand and contract very rapidly with temperature changes. In addition, you will note that most gases expand at the same rate, or have the same β. This raises the question as to why gases should all act in nearly the same way, when liquids and solids have widely varying expansion rates.
The answer lies in the large separation of atoms and molecules in gases, compared to their sizes, as illustrated in Figure 2. Because atoms and molecules have large separations, forces between them can be ignored, except when they collide with each other during collisions. The motion of atoms and molecules (at temperatures well above the boiling temperature) is fast, such that the gas occupies all of the accessible volume and the expansion of gases is rapid. In contrast, in liquids and solids, atoms and molecules are closer together and are quite sensitive to the forces between them.
Answer:
see explanation below
Explanation:
Question is incomplete, so in picture 1, you have a sample of this question with the missing data.
Now, in general terms, the absorbance of a substance can be calculated using the beer's law which is the following:
A = εlc
Where:
ε: molar absortivity
l: distance of the light in solution
c: concentration of solution
However, in this case, we have a plot line and a equation for this plot, so all we have to do is replace the given data into the equation and solve for x, which is the concentration.
the equation according to the plot is:
A = 15200c - 0.018
So solving for C for an absorbance of 0.25 is:
0.25 = 15200c - 0.018
0.25 + 0.018 = 15200c
0.268 = 15200c
c = 0.268/15200
c = 1.76x10⁻⁵ M
Answer:
B) irreversible process
Explanation:
The process given here is irreversible.