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Vinil7 [7]
3 years ago
11

Which statement best summarizer the importance of ernest rutherford's gold foil experiment

Chemistry
2 answers:
timurjin [86]3 years ago
7 0
Hello! Rutherford’s gold foil experiment was actually really cool. While he put a beam of alpha particles into a sheet of gold foil, a few of those particles were easily deflected. He soon discovered that the reason those particles being deflected was because a little tiny nucleus. He was the one who found out the nuclear theory of an atom. I hope this was one of your answers. If not, feel free to message me and tell me your options. I’ll help you as much as I can. Have a great day! :)
DanielleElmas [232]3 years ago
6 0

Atoms are composed mainly of empty space.

Electrons are contained in the nucleus of an atom.

The nucleus of an atom contains almost all the mass of the atom.

The nucleus of an atom is positively charged.

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BASED ON THE INFORMATION BELOW. CALCULATE THE MASS FOR ONE OF THESE ATOMS:
stepladder [879]

C = 12 g

O = 16 g

H = 1 g

<h3>Further explanation </h3>

Conservation of mass stated that  

<em>In a closed system, the masses before and after the reaction are the same </em>

we can calculate the mass of each atom in the compound :

O in O₂ :

mass O₂ = 32

mass O = 32 : 2 = 16 g

H in H₂O

mass H₂O = 18

mass 2.H + mass O = 18

mass 2.H + 16 = 18

mass 2.H=2

mass H = 1 g

C in CH₄

mass CH₄ = 16

mass C + mass 4.H = 16

mass C + 4.1=16

mass C = 12 g

or we can use formula :

Mass of a single C :

\tt =\dfrac{Ar~C}{MW~CO_2}\times mass~CO_2\\\\=\dfrac{12}{44}\times 44=12

7 0
3 years ago
Provide a specific example the relationship between processing, structure, and properties of an engineering material. Be specifi
k0ka [10]

Answer:

An example of engineering material, <em><u>are plastics,</u></em> they are derived from organic, natural materials, such as cellulose, coal, natural gas, salt and, of course, oil. Oil is a complex mixture of thousands of compounds and must be processed before being used.

Explanation:

Plastic production begins with distillation at a refinery, where crude oil is separated into groups of lighter components, called fractions. Each fraction is a mixture of hydrocarbon chains (chemical compounds formed by carbon and hydrogen) that differ in terms of the size and structure of their molecules. One of those fractions, naphtha, is the essential compound for the production of plastic.

Two main processes are used to make plastic: polymerization and polycondensation, and both require specific catalysts. In a polymerization reactor, monomers like ethylene and propylene join to form long polymer chains. Each polymer has its own properties, structure and dimensions depending on the type of basic monomer that has been used.

5 0
2 years ago
How does a salt bridge improve a battery?
OlgaM077 [116]

Answer:

A. It keeps the electrolyte solutions neutral.

Explanation:

The electrons flow from the anode to the cathode and the problem is that the cathode may become too negative. The purpose of the salt bridge is to maintain charge balance because the electrons are moving from one-half cell to the other.

3 0
3 years ago
Repeating many forms a crystal structure inside each of these repeated units is the ?
djyliett [7]

Answer:

gggzbjv

Explanation:

vhbbn

nnkjj

vjhgnkj

jjjjjjj

7 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A marble is sitting motionless on a table. How can you make it move?
Salsk061 [2.6K]
You can pick it up and move it
8 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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