The formula for final velocity is Speed= distance/time (s=d/t)
Velocity is another word for speed.
Answer:
V = (5.8cm/s)i, (4.7cm/s)j
Explanation:
Given :
r⃗ =[ 4.50 cm +( 2.90 cm/s2 )t2]i^+( 4.70 cm/s )tj^
To obtain the average velocity (V)
V = (r2 - r1) / (t2 - t1)
To obtain r1 and r2, substitute t1 = 0 and t2 = 2 respectively in the equation above
r1 = [ 4.50 cm +( 2.90 cm/s2 ) 0]i^+( 4.70 cm/s )0 j
r1 = 4.50 cm + 0 + 0 = (4.50cm)i + 0j
r2 = [ 4.50 cm +( 2.90 cm/s2 )2²]i^+( 4.70 cm/s )2 j
r2 = 4.50cm + (2.90 × 4)i + (4.70 × 2)j
r2 = (16.1cm)i + (9.4cm)j
V = [(16.1 - 4.50)i - (9.4 - 0)j] / 2 - 0
V = 11.6i / 2 ; 9.4j / 2
V = (5.8cm/s)i, (4.7cm/s)j
Answer:
(b) 1/sinƟ
Explanation:
A simple machine can be defined as a type of machine with no moving parts but can be used to perform work.
Basically, a simple machine allows for the transformation of energy into work. The six simple machines are; lever, wedge, pulley, screw, wheel and axle, and inclined plane.
Inclined plane is a simple machine set at an angle and then used to lift an object.
In Physics, the velocity ratio of a simple machine is calculated as a ratio of the distance moved by the effort to the vertical distance through which a load is raised.
Mathematically, the velocity ratio of an inclined plane of angle Ɵ, acting as a simple machine is given by the formula;
Velocity ratio (V.R) = 1/sinƟ
Basically, an increase in the angle of inclination (measured in degrees) of an inclined plane increases its velocity ratio.
Answer:
Input power, Ip = 4 Watts
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Power output = 0.8 Watts
Efficiency = 20%
To find the power input of the sunlight onto the solar panel;
Mathematically, the efficiency of a machine is given by the formula;
Substituting into the formula, we have;


Cross-multiplying, we have;

Input power, Ip = 4 Watts