Answer:
<em>Sexual reproduction involves two parents and produces offspring that are genetically unique. During sexual reproduction, two haploid gametes join in the process of fertilization to produce a diploid zygote. Meiosis is the type of cell division that produces gametes.</em>
<em>Hope</em><em> </em><em>it'll</em><em> </em><em>help</em><em>!</em>
<em>stay</em><em> </em><em>safe</em><em>:</em><em>)</em><em />
Answer:
Assumption: the acceleration of this bus is constant while the brake was applied.
Acceleration of this bus: approximately
.
It took the bus approximately
to come to a stop.
Explanation:
Quantities:
- Displacement of the bus:
. - Initial velocity of the bus:
. - Final velocity of the bus:
because the bus has come to a stop. - Acceleration,
: unknown, but assumed to be a constant. - Time taken,
: unknown.
Consider the following SUVAT equation:
.
On the other hand, assume that the acceleration of this bus is indeed constant. Given the initial and final velocity, the time it took for the bus to stop would be inversely proportional to the acceleration of this bus. That is:
.
Therefore, replace the quantity
with the expression
in that SUVAT equation:
.
Simplify this equation:
.
Therefore,
.
In this question, the value of
,
, and
are already known:
Substitute these quantities into this equation to find the value of
:
.
(The value of acceleration
is less than zero because the velocity of the bus was getting smaller.)
Substitute
(alongside
and
) to estimate the time required for the bus to come to a stop:
.
Answer:
6.14
Explanation:
If the pH falls as temperature increases, this does not mean that water becomes more acidic at higher temperatures. A solution is acidic if there is an excess of hydrogen ions over hydroxide ions (i.e., pH < pOH). In the case of pure water, there are always the same concentration of hydrogen ions and hydroxide ions and hence, the water is still neutral (pH = pOH) - even if its pH changes.
The problem is that we are all familiar with 7 being the pH of pure water, that anything else feels really strange. Remember that to calculate the neutral value of pH from Kw . If that changes, then the neutral value for pH changes as well. At 100°C, the pH of pure water is 6.14, which is "neutral" on the pH scale at this higher temperature. A solution with a pH of 7 at this temperature is slightly alkaline because its pH is a bit higher than the neutral value of 6.14.
Answer:
a. s = 0.96 m
b. s = 2.15 m
Explanation:
a.
The relationship between the linear displacement and the angular displacement is given as follows:

where,
s = linear distance covered = ?
r = radius of wheel = (6 in)(0.0254 m/1 in) = 0.1524 m
θ = angular displacement = (1 rev)(2π rad/1 rev) = 2π rad
Therefore,

<u>s = 0.96 m</u>
<u></u>
b.
Assuming, we have to find linear displacement here, as well:

where,
s = linear distance covered = ?
r = radius of wheel = (13.5 in)(0.0254 m/1 in) = 0.3429 m
θ = angular displacement = (1 rev)(2π rad/1 rev) = 2π rad
Therefore,

<u>s = 2.15 m</u>