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musickatia [10]
3 years ago
10

If a student performs an exothermic reaction in a calorimeter, how does the calculated value of ΔH (Hcalc) differ from the actua

l value (Hactual) if the heat exchanged with the calorimeter is not taken into account?
Chemistry
1 answer:
devlian [24]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The actual ∆H would be greater than the calculated value of ∆H with no calorimeter.

Explanation:

The amount of heat changed during this process at a fixed pressure is termed Enthalpy

enthalpy change ∆H = ∆E + P∆V

∆E = internal energy change

P = fixed pressure

∆V = change in volume

When energy is absorbed during reaction, it is called endothermic reaction.

Endothermic reaction carried out in the calorimeter and enthalpy change for the reaction. Since we have that

q(surrounding) = q(solution)+q(calorimeter)

Therefore, q(calorimeter) > 0(endothermic).

The actual ∆H would be greater than the calculated value of ∆H with no calorimeter.

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A balloon is floating around outside your window. The temperature outside is 21 ∘C , and the air pressure is 0.700 atm . Your ne
Andreyy89

Answer:

V=162L

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, we can compute the required volume by using the ideal gas equation as shown below:

PV=nRT

Thus, solving for the volume and considering absolute temperature (in Kelvins), we obtain:

V=\frac{nRT}{P}= \frac{4.70mol*0.082\frac{atm*L}{mol*K}*(21+273)K}{0.700atm} \\\\V=162L

Best regards.

4 0
3 years ago
Beaker A contains 2.06 mol of copper ,and Barker B contains 222 grams of silver.Which beaker the larger number of atom?
Dmitry [639]

Answer:

The number of copper atoms 12.405 ×10²³ atoms.  

The number of silver atoms  13.13 ×10²³ atoms.

Beaker B have large number of atoms.

Explanation:

Given data:

In beaker A

Number of moles of copper = 2.06 mol

Number of atoms of copper = ?

In beaker B

Mass of silver = 222 g

Number of atoms of silver = ?

Solution:

For beaker A.

we will solve this problem by using Avogadro number.

The number 6.022×10²³ is called Avogadro number and it is the number of atoms in one mole of substance.

While we have to find the copper atoms in 2.06 moles.

So,

63.546 g = 1 mole = 6.022×10²³ atoms

For 2.06 moles.

2.06 × 6.022×10²³ atoms

The number of copper atoms 12.405 ×10²³ atoms.  

For beaker B:

107.87 g = 1 mole = 6.022×10²³ atoms

For 222 g

222 g / 101.87 g/mol = 2.18 moles

2.18 mol × 6.022×10²³ atoms = 13.13 ×10²³ atoms

8 0
3 years ago
Calculate the area of a 3.0 inch by 5.0 inch index card in square millimeters (mm). (You can look up the formula for the area of
meriva

Answer:

The area of the given rectangular index card = <u>9677.4 mm²</u>    

Explanation:

Area is defined as the space occupied by a two dimensional shape or object. The SI unit of area is square metre (m²).

<u>The area of a rectangle</u> (A) =  length (l) × width (w)

Given dimensions of the rectangle: Length (l) = 5.0 inch, Width (w) = 3.0 inch

Since, 1 inch = 25.4 millimetres (mm)

Therefore, l = 5 × 25.4 = 127 mm, and w = 3 × 25.4 = 76.2 mm

Therefore, <u>the area of the given rectangular index card</u> = A= l × w = 127 mm × 76.2 mm = <u>9677.4 mm²</u>

5 0
2 years ago
In an experiment, students were given an unknown mineral. The unknown mineral was placed in 150 ml of water. Once in the water,
Dahasolnce [82]

Answer:

<h2>15 g/mL</h2>

Explanation:

The density of a substance can be found by using the formula

density =  \frac{mass}{volume}  \\

But from the question

volume = final volume of water - initial volume of water

volume = 165 - 150 = 15 mL

We have

density =  \frac{225}{15}  = 15 \\

We have the final answer as

<h3>15 g/mL</h3>

Hope this helps you

5 0
2 years ago
What negative impact did chemistry have on society through the production and use of chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs)?
andrey2020 [161]
<span>The answer to your question is the 3rd option </span>
6 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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