Answer: option B.olive oil.Explanation.The general rule of thumb when you analyze the ability of a solvent to dissolve a solute is that lke dissolves like.
That means:
1) polar solvents dissolve ionic or polar solutes
2) Non-polar solvents dissolve non-polar solutes
3) Non-polar solvents do not dissolve polar and ionic solutes
4) Polar solvents do not dissolve non-polar solutes.
There are exceptions, but the rule is applicable in here.
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A. table salt: it is NaCl, a ionic compound, so the water which is a polar solvent will dissolve the table salt.
B. Olive oil: the oils are non-polar organic compounds, so it will not be dissolved in a polar solvent.
C. Vinegar: vinegar is acetic acid, which is a polar organic compound, so it will be dissolved in water.
D. Sugar: sugar (sucrose) is a polar organic compound, so it will get dissovled in water.</span>
Answer:
They have mobile charged particles.
Explanation:
Plasma refers to very hot matter such that the electrons in matter are ripped away from the atoms leading to the formation of an ionized gas.
We know that the carriers of electricity are charged particles. Any state of matter that has an abundance of charge carriers will definitely be a good conductor of electricity.
Therefore, plasmas are good conductors of electricity because they have a lot of mobile charged particles.
Answer:
Boiling is the rapid vaporization of a liquid, which occurs when a liquid is heated to its boiling point, the temperature at which the vapour pressure of the liquid is equal to the pressure exerted on the liquid by the surrounding atmosphere.
Explanation:
Hi
<span>Colligative properties are dependent upon the number of molecules or ions present in solution. Therefore, 1 mole of Na2SO4 will produce 3 moles of ions and so it will have 3 times as much of an effect as 1 mole of sugar, which is not an electrolyte and can't dissociate to an appreciable extent.</span>
c. a tertiary alcohol; when a ketone reacts with a grignard reagent followed by protonation a tertiary alcohol is formed.
More about tertiary alcohol:
No hydrogen atoms are bonded to the functional group's carbon in a tertiary alcohol. Alcohols that have a hydroxyl group bonded to the carbon atom and are linked to three alkyl groups are referred to as tertiary alcohols. These alcohols' structural makeup largely determines their physical characteristics.
This -OH group's existence enables alcohols to create hydrogen bonds with the atoms next to them. Because of this weak connection, alcohols have higher boiling points than their alkane counterparts.
The alcohol is referred to as a tertiary (3°) alcohol if the carbon atom carrying the alcohol group is connected to three other carbon atoms in the alcohol molecule.
Learn more about tertiary alcohol here:
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