An atom is defined as having the same number of electrons (negative charge), protons (positive charge) and neutrons (no charge). This means that it will have the same amount of negative and positive charge, giving it a net zero charge. On the other hand, an ion has different amount of electrons and protons.
Answer:
Equivalent resistance: 13.589 Ω
Explanation:
R series = R1 + R2 + R3 ...

Find the equivalent resistance of the right branch of the circuit:


Answer:
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- Frequency ( f ) = 7 Hertz
- Wavelength ( λ ) = 42m
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~Plug the known values and then multiply!
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- Frequency ( f ) : The number of complete waves , set up in a medium in one second is called frequency of the wave. The SI unit of frequency is Hertz ( Hz ). For example : if a sound wave completes 15 compressions and 15 rarefactions in one second , it's frequency is 15 Hz.
- Wavelength ( λ ) : The distance between two consecutive troughs or crests in a transverse wave or the distance between two consecutive compressions or rarefactions in a longitudinal wave us called wavelength. It is the distance travelled by a wave in a time equal to it's time period. It's SI unit is metre ( m ).
- Wave velocity ( v ) : The velocity with which a wave propagates in a medium is called wave velocity. It's SI unit is m/s.
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Answer:
(a) r = 1.062·R
= 
(b) r = 
(c) Zero
Explanation:
Here we have escape velocity v
given by
and the maximum height given by

Therefore, when the initial speed is 0.241v
we have
v =
so that;
v² =
v² = 
is then

Which gives
or
r = 1.062·R
(b) Here we have

Therefore we put
in the maximum height equation to get

From which we get
r = 1.32·R
(c) The we have the least initial mechanical energy, ME given by
ME = KE - PE
Where the KE = PE required to leave the earth we have
ME = KE - KE = 0
The least initial mechanical energy to leave the earth is zero.
Answer:
The instantaneous speed of the object after the first five seconds is 12.5 m/s.
(C) is correct option.
Explanation:
Given that,
An object starts at rest. Its acceleration over 30 seconds.
We need to calculate the instantaneous speed of the object after the first five seconds
We know that,
Area under the acceleration -time graph gives speed.
According to figure,




Hence, The instantaneous speed of the object after the first five seconds is 12.5 m/s.