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stiv31 [10]
3 years ago
5

Which elements are most likely to gain an electron when becoming an ion?

Chemistry
1 answer:
padilas [110]3 years ago
3 0
Non metals .. .. . . ............
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Discussion Questions 1. Given the equilibrium equation for a general reaction, A + B  C + D, explain what happens to the reacta
ANTONII [103]

Answer:The equilibrium constant for a given reaction is [concentration of products]/[concentration of reactants].

Explanation:

Equilibrium constant=[concentration of products]/[concentration of reactants]

The concentration of reactant  molecules is maximum at time 0 and it  decreases as the reaction proceeds, The concentration of product molecules increases.At equilibrium the concentration of reactants and products are equal.

All the changes would occur in accordance with the LeChateliers principle.

For the given reaction the following changes would occur:

a When CO is removed from the reaction mixture so the reaction would shift towards right that is in forward direction as we are decreasing the concentration of CO so the system would try to increase the concentration of CO and that can happen by more production of CO.

b Since the above reaction is an endothermic reaction so when we would be adding heat to the system that is when we would increase the temperature  the reaction would shift forwards as  more heat energy is absorbed by reactants  to form more products.

c When more CO₂ is added so more amount of reactants are added to the system so the system would try to decrease the amount of reactants that is CO₂ and hence more amount of products would be formed.The reaction would shift in forward direction.

d Since  this reaction is endothermic in nature so when we remove the heat from reaction hence even less amount of heat is present in the system and so the reaction shift in backward direction as the reaction cannot proceed without enough amount of heat.

8 0
4 years ago
In which of the following equilibrium systems will an increase in the volume cause the equilibrium to shift away from the reacta
Alenkinab [10]

Answer: 2NOBr(g) ⇌ 2NO(g) + Br2(g)

Explanation: For volume changes in equillibrium, the following are to be taken into consideration:

  • Volume changes have no effect on equillibrium system that contains solid or aqueous solutions.
  • An increase in volume of an equilibrium system will shift to favor the direction that produces more moles of gas.
  • A decrease in volume of an equilibrium system will shift to favor the direction that produces less moles of gas.
  • Volume changes will have no effect on the equillibrium system if there is an equal number of moles on both sides of the reaction.

2NOBr(g) ⇌ 2NO(g) + Br2(g) is the equillibrium system because there are more moles of products,therefore an increase in the volume of the reaction will shift to the right and produce more moles of products. Also both reactants and products exist in the gaseous state and does not have equal number of moles.

5 0
3 years ago
How many moles are in 20 grams of O₂ gas?
Dima020 [189]
20 g O2 x 1 mol O2/32 g O = 0.625 mol O2
4 0
3 years ago
Which statement is true?
Elena-2011 [213]
The letter only has reflection symmetry, if you rotated it it would look the same.
4 0
3 years ago
Calculate the amount of oxygen gas collected by the displacement of water at 14◦C if the atmospheric pressure is 790 Torr and th
zhannawk [14.2K]

Answer : The amount of oxygen gas collected are, 0.217 mol

Explanation :

Using ideal gas equation :

PV=nRT

where,

P = pressure of gas = (790-12)torr=778torr=1.02atm     (1 atm = 760 torr)

V = volume of gas = 5 L

T = temperature of gas = 14^oC=273+14=287K

n = number of moles of gas = ?

R = gas constant  = 0.0821 L.atm/mol.K

Now put all the given values in the ideal gas equation, we get:

(1.02atm)\times (5L)=n\times (0.0821L.atm/mol.K)\times (287K)

n=0.217mole

Thus, the amount of oxygen gas collected are, 0.217 mol

8 0
4 years ago
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