In an ecosystem, the only true producers are autotrophic organisms like plants and bacteria. These organisms produce energy by converting the energy from the sun into simple sugars.
All of the other organisms in the food chain, like the fruit fly, are simply consuming the energy produced by the plants/bacteria and not actually making/producing energy from a new source.
Answer:
Step 1) hydrolysis using NaOH/H2O to form benzylalcohol
Step2) oxidation to Carboxylic acid using KMnO4 followed by decarboxylation to form benzene
3) friedel craft acylation using CH3COCl/AlCl3
Explanation:
The above 3 steps will yield acetophenone from methylbenzoate
<h2>Answer:</h2>
The correct answer is option A which is hybridization occurs in plants more often than in animals.
<h3>Explanation:</h3>
- Hybridization means mixing of different things.
- In the context of biology, hybridization means the mixing of genetic material of the two dissimilar species. The resulting offspring is known as the hybrid.
- In the case of animals, they are usually infertile as a mule, a hybrid of donkey and horse.
- Hybridization always involves interspecies mating. And sometimes the natural selection is in favor of hybridization.
- In plants, it is very common which is also known as crossbreeding and different types of plants and fruits are produced by this method.
- Hence the correct option is A.
