Answer:
56°
Explanation:
First calculate 

The interplanar spacing can be calculated from:

The diffraction angle is determined from:

Solve for 

The diffraction angle is:

A mineral is a naturally occurring, inorganic solid with a definite chemical composition and a crystalline structure formed by geological processes. A rock is an aggregate of one or more minerals whereas a rock may also include organic remains and mineraloids.
Elements always exist as pair of atoms called molecules .
Explanation:-
- The material which has only one types of similar atoms called element .
- Ex:-Sodium,Carbon etc
Answer:
1360kJ are evolved
Explanation:
When 1mole of H2 reacts with 1/2 moles O2 producing 1 mole of water and 241.8kJ.
To solve this question we need to find the limiting reactant knowing were added 90g of H2 and 90g of O2 as follows:
<em>Moles H2 -Molar mass: 2g/mol-</em>
90g H2 * (1mol / 2g) = 45 moles
<em>Moles O2 -Molar mass: 32g/mol-</em>
90g * (1mol / 32g) = 2.81moles
For a complete reaction of 2.81 moles of O2 are needed:
2.81 moles O2 * (1mol H2 / 1/2 mol O2) = 5.62 moles H2
As there are 45 moles, H2 is the excess reactant and O2 the limiting reactant.
As 1/2 moles O2 produce 241.8kJ, 2.81 moles will produce:
2.81 moles O2 * (241.8kJ / 1/2moles O2) =
<h3>1360kJ are evolved</h3>
<u>Answer:</u> The percentage abundance of
and
isotopes are 75.77% and 24.23% respectively.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Average atomic mass of an element is defined as the sum of masses of each isotope each multiplied by their natural fractional abundance.
Formula used to calculate average atomic mass follows:
.....(1)
Let the fractional abundance of
isotope be 'x'. So, fractional abundance of
isotope will be '1 - x'
- <u>For
isotope:</u>
Mass of
isotope = 34.9689 amu
Fractional abundance of
isotope = x
- <u>For
isotope:</u>
Mass of
isotope = 36.9659 amu
Fractional abundance of
isotope = 1 - x
- Average atomic mass of chlorine = 35.4527 amu
Putting values in equation 1, we get:
![35.4527=[(34.9689\times x)+(36.9659\times (1-x))]\\\\x=0.7577](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=35.4527%3D%5B%2834.9689%5Ctimes%20x%29%2B%2836.9659%5Ctimes%20%281-x%29%29%5D%5C%5C%5C%5Cx%3D0.7577)
Percentage abundance of
isotope = 
Percentage abundance of
isotope = 
Hence, the percentage abundance of
and
isotopes are 75.77% and 24.23% respectively.