Just like any other gas or mixture of gases, the gas molecules are
zipping around in all different directions and with a whole range of
different speeds.
Those that happen to be moving at a speed greater than the Earth's
"escape velocity", AND are pointed away from Earth, AND don't hit
any other molecules before they escape, are lost.
With the combination of Earth's escape velocity, and the temperatures,
thickness, and density of the atmosphere, that process happens slowly
enough to have maintained an atmosphere around this planet until now.
Personally, I hope it hangs around for a while longer. But with the constant
increase in temperature that's been going on, you never know . . .
Time taken by the water balloon to reach the bottom will be given as

here we know that


now by the above formula



now in the same time interval we can say the distance moved by it will be


so it will fall at a distance 15.7 m from its initial position
If the velocity of the train is v=s/t, where s is the distance and t is time, then v=400/5=80m/s. To get the vertical component of the velocity we need to multiply the velocity v with a sin(α): Vv=v*sin(α), where Vv is the vertical component of the velocity and α is the angle with the horizontal. So:
Vv=80*sin(10)=80*0.1736=13.888 m/s.
So the vertical component of the velocity of the train is Vv=13.888 m/s.
Jack Kilby invented the circuit
Answer:
A vector quantity is a quantity that has both magnitude and direction.
Explanation: