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Alchen [17]
3 years ago
7

For each of the statements below, decide which of the Maxwell equations (forstaticsituations) tells you that the statement is tr

ue. Briefly, justify your answers.
(a) There are no magnetic monopoles.
(b) There must be a scalar potential.
(c) There must be a vector potential.
(d) Charges create electric fields.2.
Physics
1 answer:
Vladimir79 [104]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

(a)There are no magnetic monopoles. true

(c) There must be a vector potential. true

(d) Charges create electric fields.2. true

Explanation:

a) there are no magnetic monopoles because magnetic field is created by charges (electrons) and these electrons have dipole field so it is not possible to have magnetic dipoles, more ever Gauss's law always explained that there are not magnetic dipoles. furthermore magnetic monopoles aree caused by magnetic charges and we have electric charges.

c)vector potential is a vector field which serves as a potential for magnetic field so, the magnetic field B by Faraday and Gauss's law is also known as vector potential.

d) electric field is solely generated by charges be it static charges or moving charges if there are no charges it is not possible to have an electric field.

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A mass spectrometer is being used to separate common oxygen-16 from the much rarer oxygen-18, taken from a sample of old glacial
Nataly_w [17]

Answer:

0.092 m

Explanation:

A charged moving particle immersed in a region with magnetic field follows a circular trajectory at constant speed (uniform circular motion), since the magnetic forces acts perpendicular to the direction of motion of the particle.

Since the magnetic force acts as centripetal force, we can write:

qvB=m\frac{v^2}{r}

where

q is the charge of the particle

v is its velocity

B is the strength of the magnetic field

m is the mass of the particle

r is the radius of the orbit

Solving the equation for r,

r=\frac{mv}{qB}

For the ion of oxygen-16, we have:

m_A=2.66\cdot 10^{-26}kg

q_A = 1.6\cdot 10^{-19}C (it is singly charged)

v_A=2.90\cdot 10^6 m/s

B_A=1.30 T

So the radius of its orbit is

r_A=\frac{m_A v_A}{q_A B_A}=\frac{(2.66\cdot 10^{-26})(2.90\cdot 10^6)}{(1.6\cdot 10^{-19})(1.30)}=0.371 m

For the ion of oxygen-18, we have:

m_B = \frac{18}{16}m_A = 2.99\cdot 10^{-26}kg

q_B = 1.6\cdot 10^{-19}C (it is singly charged)

v_B=2.90\cdot 10^6 m/s

B_B=1.30 T

So the radius of its orbit is

r_B=\frac{m_B v_B}{q_B B_B}=\frac{(2.99\cdot 10^{-26})(2.90\cdot 10^6)}{(1.6\cdot 10^{-19})(1.30)}=0.417 m

After each ion has travelled a semicircle, the separation between the two ions will be twice the difference in their radius, so:

d=2(r_B-r_A)=2(0.417-0.371)=0.092 m

3 0
3 years ago
Jose gets up from his seat on the bus to move closer to the front. Just as he begins to walk forward, the bus stops at a light.
aleksklad [387]

Answer:

She falls forward

Explanation:

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5 0
3 years ago
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aev [14]

Answer:

x_2=1.60m

Explanation:

From the Question We are told that

Initial Force F_1=5800N

Final Force F_2=6500N

Distance between the front and rear wheels \triangle x=3.20 m

Since

 \triangle x=3.20 m

Therefore

 x_1+x_2=3.20

 x_1=3.20-x_2

Generally the equation for The center of mass is at x_2 is mathematically

given by

 x_2 =\frac{(F_1x_1+F_2x_2)}{(F_1+F_2)}

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6 0
3 years ago
A 4.0-kg object has 72 J of kinetic energy.<br> Determine its speed.
Svetlanka [38]

Answer:

6m/s

Explanation:

v = sqrt of 2KE/m

Where:

KE = kinetic energy

m = mass of a body

v = velocity of a body

= sqrt of 2(72)/4

= sqrt of 144/4

= sqrt of 36

= 6m/s

8 0
2 years ago
All matter in the Universe consists of many substances called elements. <br><br> true or faluse
Mrrafil [7]
The answer to this statement is true!
8 0
3 years ago
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