Answer:
Weather and climate on Earth are determined by the amount and distribution of incoming radiation from the sun. For an equilibrium climate, outgoing longwave (infrared) radiation (OLR) necessarily balances the incoming absorbed solar radiation (ASR), so that the Net =ASR-OLR =0. There is a great deal of fascinating atmosphere, ocean and land phenomena that couple the ASR and OLR and the balance is only for the annual mean, not individual months or seasons. Incoming radiant energy may be scattered and reflected by clouds and aerosols, or absorbed in the atmosphere. The transmitted radiation is then either absorbed or reflected at the Earth’s surface. Radiant solar (shortwave) energy is transformed into sensible heat, latent energy (involving different water states), potential energy (involving gravity and height above the surface (or in the oceans, depth below)) and kinetic energy (involving motions) before being emitted back to space as longwave radiant energy. Energy may be stored for some time, transported in various forms, and converted among the different types, giving rise to a rich variety of weather or turbulent phenomena in the atmosphere and ocean. Moreover, the energy balance can be upset in various ways (so the Net ≠ 0), changing the climate and associated weather.
Explanation:
this should help
Benzoic acid reacts with sodium hydroxide based on the equation shown in the attached picture.
It is clear that the ration between the benzoic acid and the sodium hydroxide is 1:1 in this reaction.
So, to answer this question, we will calculate the number of moles of sodium hydroxide used, equate it to the number of moles of benzoic acid and then calculate the mass of the calculated number of moles.
molarity = number of moles of solute / liter of solvent
0.1 = number of moles of sodium hydroxide / 0.02 liters
number of moles of sodium hydroxide = 0.002 moles
Therefore, number of moles of benzoic acid is also 0.002 moles
molar mass of benzoic acid = <span>122.12 grams
Therefore, the required mass of benzoic acid = 0.002 x </span><span>122.12
= 0.2444 moles</span>
A.fluoride
Fluoride helps to prevent tooth decay
Answer:
The following formula is used to calculate the speed or velocity of a wave. V = f * w Where V is the velocity (m/s) f is the frequency (hz)
Answer:
to become a noble gas element P will have 2 electrons in it's outer most energy level if it has one energy level
and eight in the last energy level if more than one