Hola!
Percentage Error is a measurement of the discrepancy between an observed and a true, or accepted value.
[ refer the attachment. ]
According to Question,
% error =

× 100
= 2.631 % = 2.7 % (approximately.)
hope it helps!
Answer:
5.5g of ice melts when a 50g chunk of iron at 80°C is dropped into a cavity
Explanation:
The concept to solve this problem is given by Energy Transferred, the equation is given by,

Where,
Q= Energy transferred
m = mass of water
c = specific heat capacity
Temperature change (K or °C)
Replacing the values where mass is 50g and temperature is 80°C to 0°C we have,



Then we can calculate the heat absorbed by m grams of ice at 0°C, then

How Q_1=Q_2, so



Then 5.5g of ice melts when a 50g chunk of iron at 80°C is dropped into a cavity
Answer: <u>elastically</u> deformed or <u>non-permanently</u> deformed
Explanation:
According to classical mechanics, there are two types of deformations:
-Plastic deformation (also called irreversible or permanent deformation), in which the material does not return to its original form after removing the applied force, therefore it is said that the material was permanently deformed.
This is because the material undergoes irreversible thermodynamic changes while it is subjected to the applied forces.
-Elastic deformation (also called reversible or non-permanent deformation), in which the material returns to its original shape after removing the applied force that caused the deformation.
In this case t<u>he material also undergoes thermodynamic changes, but these are reversible, causing an increase in its internal energy by transforming it into elastic potential energy.</u>
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Therefore, the situation described in the question is related to elastic deformation.
Answer: Helium has 2 protons.
Answer:
i) Telescopes can be used to view far distant objects but the human eye can't view far distant objects.
ii) Telescopes uses two convex lenses producing a magnified image while the human eye only possesses one convex lens (image seen are smaller than that viewed under telescopes)
Explanation:
The telescopes can be used to view far distant objects due to their presence of two convex lenses. The two convex lenses are the objective lens (lens closer to object) and the eye piece lens (lens closer to eye). The object to be viewed forms an intermediate image first before the final image is seen using the eye piece lens.
The human eye only possess one convex lens and as such cannot view far ranged objects.