Answer:
positive
positive
Explanation:
Entropy -
In a system, the randomness is measured by the term entropy .
Randomness basically refers as a form of energy that can not be used for any work.
The change in entropy is given by amount heat per change in temperature.
- When solid is converted to gas entropy increases,
As the molecules in solid state are tightly packed and has more force of attraction between the molecules, but as it is converted to gas, the force of attraction between the molecule decreases and hence entropy increases.
So,
The particles of the substance , if are tightly held by strong force of attraction will decrease the entropy ,
And
If the particles are loosely held , the entropy will increase , i.e. , positive entropy .
Similar with solid converting to liquid , the entropy will increases , i.e. , positive entropy .
Hence ,
The correct sign of entropy for both the process is positive .
I think it comes from Fungi. I'm not 100% sure about that though.
Answer:
N2
Explanation:
Rate of effusion is defined by Graham's Law:
(Rate 1/Rate 2) = (sqrt (M2)/ sqrt (M1))
(Where M is the molar mass of each substance. )
Molar Mass of oxygen, O2, is 32 (M1).
Rate of effusion of O2 to an unknown gas is .935(Rate 1).
Rate 2 is unknown so put 1.
Solve for x (M2).
.935/1 = sqrt x/ sqrt32
.935 x sqrt 32 = sqrt x
5.29 = sq rt x
5.29^2 = 27.975 = 28
N2 has a molar mass of 28 so it is the correct gas.
Answer:
Molarity = 0.7 M
Explanation:
Given data:
Volume of KCl = 20 mL ( 0.02 L)
Molarity = 3.5 M
Final volume = 100 mL (0.1 L)
Molarity in 100 mL = ?
Solution:
Molarity = number of moles of solute / volume in litter.
First of all we will determine the number of moles of KCl available.
Number of moles = molarity × volume in litter
Number of moles = 3.5 M × 0.02 L
Number of moles = 0.07 mol
Molarity in 100 mL.
Molarity = number of moles / volume in litter
Molarity = 0.07 mol /0.1 L
Molarity = 0.7 M
<span>One mole of a substance contains Avogadro's number of atoms/molecules/the like. This would mean that all of the items described would have approximately 6.022 * 10^23 atoms, even though their masses would differ. This would be due to the molar mass of each substance being different because of the constituent elements in the substance.</span>
