Answer:
432.78 Kg
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Distance apart (r) = 6.8 m
Force of attraction (F) = 5.4×10¯⁸ N
Mass of Daffy Duck (M₁) = 86.5 kg
Mass of Minnie Duck (M₂) =?
NOTE: Gravitational constant (G) = 6.67×10¯¹¹ Nm²/Kg²
The mass of Minnie Duck can be obtained as follow:
F = GM₁M₂ / r²
5.4×10¯⁸ = 6.67×10¯¹¹ × 86.5 × M₂ / 6.8²
5.4×10¯⁸ = 6.67×10¯¹¹ × 86.5 × M₂ / 46.24
Cross multiply
6.67×10¯¹¹ × 86.5 × M₂ =5.4×10¯⁸ × 46.24
Divide both side by 6.67×10¯¹¹ × 86.5
M₂ = 5.4×10¯⁸ × 46.24 / 6.67×10¯¹¹ × 86.5
M₂ = 432.78 Kg
Therefore, the mass of Minnie Duck is 432.78 Kg