Answer:
C.
Explanation:
The acceleration of an object can be found using the equation:
where
v is the final velocity
u is the initial velocity
t is the time it takes for the velocity to change from u to v
In this problem:
u = 30 m/s is the initial velocity of Angelica
v = 84 m/s is the final velocity
t is the time
Substituting into the equation, we find the acceleration:
Hi there!
The maximum deformation of the bumper will occur when the car is temporarily at rest after the collision. We can use the work-energy theorem to solve.
Initially, we only have kinetic energy:
KE = Kinetic Energy (J)
m = mass (1060 kg)
v = velocity (14.6 m/s)
Once the car is at rest and the bumper is deformed to the maximum, we only have spring-potential energy:
k = Spring Constant (1.14 × 10⁷ N/m)
x = compressed distance of bumper (? m)
Since energy is conserved:
We can simplify and solve for 'x'.
Plug in the givens and solve.
Answer:
The work done in stretching the spring is 0.875 J.
Explanation:
Given that,
Force = 140 N
Natural length = 60-40 = 20 cm
Stretch length of the spring = 65-60 = 5 cm
We need to calculate the spring constant
Using formula of Hooke's law
We need to calculate the work done
On integration
Hence, The work done in stretching the spring is 0.875 J.