Answer:
P(mixture) = 1.92 atm
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of H₂ = 0.200 g
Mass of N₂ = 1.00 g
Mass of Ar = 0.820 g
Volume = 2 L
Temperature = 20°C
Pressure of mixture = ?
Solution:
Pressure of hydrogen:
Number of moles of hydrogen = mass / molar mass
Number of moles of hydrogen = 0.200 g / 2 g/mol
Number of moles of hydrogen = 0.1 mol
P = nRT / V
P = 0.1 mol× 0.0821 atm. L.mol⁻¹ .k⁻¹ × 293 K / 2L
p = 2.41 atm. L /2 L
P = 1.2 atm
Pressure of nitrogen:
Number of moles of nitrogen = mass / molar mass
Number of moles of nitrogen = 1 g / 28 g/mol
Number of moles of nitrogen = 0.04 mol
P = nRT / V
P = 0.04 mol× 0.0821 atm. L.mol⁻¹ .k⁻¹ × 293 K / 2L
p = 0.96 atm. L /2 L
P = 0.48 atm
Pressure of argon:
Number of moles of argon = mass / molar mass
Number of moles of argon = 0.820 g / 40 g/mol
Number of moles of argon = 0.02 mol
P = nRT / V
P = 0.02 mol× 0.0821 atm. L.mol⁻¹ .k⁻¹ × 293 K / 2L
p = 0.48 atm. L /2 L
P = 0.24 atm
Total pressure of mixture:
P(mixture) = pressure of hydrogen + pressure of nitrogen + pressure of argon
P(mixture) = 1.2 atm + 0.48 atm + 0.24 atm
P(mixture) = 1.92 atm
Answer:
The properties of elements will repeat periodically when the elements are arranged by their atomic number.
Explanation:
The answer is:
B.electromagnetic energy to chemical energy
Electromagnetic u.v rays from the sun act on chemical substances in the plant chloroplasts producing chemical energy stored and used by the plant.
The experimental method for measuring the change in concentration with time for the given reaction is by measuring the amount of gas a reaction releases over time.
2NO(g) + Cl₂(g) → 2NOCl(g)
<h3>What is reaction rate?</h3>
- The reaction rate is the rate at which a chemical reaction proceeds.
- Which is proportional to both the increase in a product's concentration per unit time and the decrease in a reactant's concentration per unit time.
- There is a wide range in reaction times.
- The general definition is that the term "rate of a reaction" refers to the pace at which a reaction occurs.
- As an illustration, iron rusting has a low reaction rate since the process is slow but wood burning has a high reaction rate because the process is quick.
Learn more about reaction rate here:
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Answer:
- The NaCl solution will have higher boiling point.
Explanation:
- C2H6O2 is a molecular substance. Meaning that when it dissolves it will remain this way:
C2H6O2 ---------> C6H12O6 (aq)
- Sodiumchloride (NaCl) is an ionic substance. Meaning that when it dissolves, it will create ions:
NaCl(s)-------> Na+(aq) + Cl- (aq)
Conclusion:
- NaCl is an ionic compound and C2H6O2 is a molecular compound. Ionic compounds have higher boiling points than molecular compounds. Therefore, NaCl will have the higher boiling point.
