You did not provide possible answers, but one possible might be that the current atomic theory is so sound and plausible that there should not be anything that could change it in the near future.
Answer:
Cells are considered the fundamental units of life. The cells in complex multicellular organisms like people are organized into tissues, groups of similar cells that work together on a specific task. ... At each level of organization—cells, tissues, organs, and organ systems—structure is closely related to function.
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For water you could add oil..ex: cooking oil separates form water because water is heavier than oil.
For Magnesium Sulfate you could add Sodium Carbonate..ex: Sodium Carb reacts to Mg Sulfate adding a darker hue to the liquid and adding a lot of bubbles.
For Sodium Carbonate you could add Sulfuric Acid..ex: Sulfuric Acid would add a reaction to the Sodium Carb that would resembling water boiling
H0P3 It H3LPS :)
Answer:
<em>What can be added to an atom to cause a nonvalence electron in the atom to temporarily become a valence electron </em>is<u><em> energy</em></u><em>.</em>
Explanation:
The normal state of the atoms, where all the electrons are occupying the lowest possible energy level, is called ground state.
The <em>valence electrons</em> are the electrons that occupy the outermost shell, this is the electrons in the highest main energy level (principal quantum number) of the atom.
So, a <em>nonvalence electron</em> occupies an orbital with less energy than what a valence electron does; in consequence, in order to a nonvalence electron jump from its lower energy level to the higher energy level of a valence electron, the former has to absorb (gain) energy.
This new state is called excited state and is temporary: the electron promoted to the higher energy level will emit the excess energy, in the form of light (photons), to come back to the lower energy level and so the atom return to the ground state.
1) ₁₄Si 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p².
Principal quantum number (n=3) have four electrons (3s²3p²).
2) ₁₉K 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶4s¹.
Azimuthal quantum number (l=o) have seven electrons (1s²2s²3s²4s¹).
3) ₈₀Hg [Xe] 4f¹⁴5d¹⁰6s².
Principal quantum number (n=4) have thirty-two electrons (4s²4p⁶4d¹⁰4f¹⁴).
The principal quantum number<span> is one of four </span>quantum numbers<span> which are assigned to each electron in an </span>atom<span> to describe that electron's state.</span>
The azimuthal quantum number<span> is a </span>quantum number<span> for an </span>atomic orbital<span> that determines its </span>orbital angular momentum<span> and describes the shape of the orbital. </span>