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Inessa05 [86]
3 years ago
9

Determine if the following errors are systematic or random. Justify your response. (a) Effect of temperature on the circuitry of

an electronic measurement device. (b) Effect of parallax on the reading of a needle-type analog voltmeter. (c) Effect of using an incorrect value of emissivity in the readings of an infrared thermometer.
Engineering
1 answer:
k0ka [10]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

a) temperature: random error

b) parallax: systematic error

c) using incorrect value: systematic error

Explanation:

Systematic errors are associated with faulty calibration or reading of the equipments used and they could be avoided refining your method.

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A 3-phase induction motor with 4 poles is being driven at 45 Hz and is running in its normal operating range. When connected to
Dennis_Churaev [7]

Answer:

a) The slip for the given conditions is 0.2074 or 20.74% and the developed torque is 7.14 Nm.

b) The new slip after reducing the torque to 4 Nm is 0.1162 or 11.62% and the new motor speed is 1193.13 rpm.

Explanation:

In order to find the slip we can use the definition as the relative difference between Synchronous speed and the rotor speed and that the developed torque is the ratio between output power and rotor angular velocity.

Slip.

We can find the synchronous speed u sing the following formula

N_s =\cfrac{120f}p

Where f stands for the frequency and p the number of poles, so we have

N_s = \cfrac{120(45)}{4}\\N_s =1350 \,rpm

Replacing on the slip formula

S = \cfrac{N_s-N_r}{N_s}

we get

S = \cfrac{1350-1070}{1350}\\ S = 0.2074

Thus the slip for the given conditions is 0.2074 or 20.74%.

Developed torque.

We can find the angular velocity in radians per second

\omega_r =1070  \cfrac{rev}{min} \times \cfrac{1 \, min}{60 \, s}\times \cfrac{2\pi rad}{1 \, rev}\\\omega_r =112.05 \, \cfrac{rad}{s}

Thus we can replace on the torque formula

\tau = \cfrac{P}{\omega_r}\\\tau=\cfrac{800 W}{112.05 \, \cfrac{rad}{s}}

We get

\tau = 7.14\,  N m

The developed torque is 7.14 Nm.

Slip for the reduced torque.

The torque is proportional to the slip, so we can write

\cfrac{\tau_1}{\tau_2}= \cfrac{S_1}{S_2}

Thus solving for the new slip S_2 we have:

S_2 = S_1 \cfrac{\tau_2}{\tau_1}

Replacing the values obtained on the previous part we have

S_2 = 0.2074 \cfrac{4 Nm}{7.14 Nm}\\ S_2=0.1162

So the new slip after reducing the torque to 4 Nm is 0.1162 or 11.62%

Motor speed.

We can use the slip definition

S_2 =\cfrac{N_s-N_{r_2}}{N_s}

Solving for the motor speed we have

S_2N_s =N_s-N_{r_2}

N_{r_2}=N_s-S_2N_s \\N_{r_2}=N_s(1-S_2)

Replacing values we have

N_{r_2}=1350 \, rpm(1-0.1162)\\N_{r_2}=1193.13 rpm

The new motor speed is 1193.13 rpm.

5 0
3 years ago
Consider a normal shock wave in air. The upstream conditions are given by M1=3, p1 = 1 atm, and r1 = 1.23 kg/m3. Calculate the d
mart [117]

Answer and Explanation:

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7 0
3 years ago
What are significant figures​
lesantik [10]

Answer:

rounding

Explanation:

each of the digits of a number that are used to express it to the required degree of accuracy, starting from the first non-zero digit.

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When you multiply monomials with the same variables, you multiply the coefficients and add the exponents!
RideAnS [48]

Answer: ok

Explanation:

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Which option best describes a way engineers can provide maintenance, diagnoses, upgrades, or duplicates even for products they d
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Answer:

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