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borishaifa [10]
2 years ago
11

Define various optical properties of engineering materials

Engineering
1 answer:
natta225 [31]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The optical properties of matter are studied in optical physics, a subfield of optics. ... Refraction and the material's refraction index.

Explanation:

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A cooling system load is 96,000 BTUh sensible. How much chilled air is required to satisfy the load if the system is designed fo
Natalija [7]

Answer:

For 20^{\circ} - 5.556 lb/s

For 15^{\circ} - 7.4047 lb/s

Solution:

As per the question:

System Load = 96000 Btuh

Temperature, T = 20^{\circ}

Temperature rise, T' = 15^{\circ}

Now,

The system load is taken to be at constant pressure, then:

Specific heat of air, C_{p} = 0.24 btu/lb ^{\circ}F

Now, for a rise of 20^{\circ} in temeprature:

\dot{m}C_{p}\Delta T = 96000

\dot{m} = \frac{96000}{C_{p}\Delta T} = \frac{96000}{0.24\times 20} = 20000 lb/h = \frac{20000}{3600} = 5.556 lb/s

Now, for 15^{\circ}:

\dot{m}C_{p}\Delta T = 96000

\dot{m} = \frac{96000}{C_{p}\Delta T} = \frac{96000}{0.24\times 15} = 26666.667 lb/h = \frac{26666.667}{3600} = 7.4074 lb/s

4 0
2 years ago
Introduce JTA and JT
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2 years ago
What are the inputs and outputs of a sailboat?
bearhunter [10]

Answer:

  • sailing ships were the primary means of maritime trade and transportation; exploration across the seas and oceans was reliant on sail for anything other than the shortest distances. Naval power in this period used sail to varying degrees depending on the current technology, culminating in the gun-armed sailing warships of the Age of Sail.
7 0
2 years ago
Water at a pressure of 3 bars enters a short horizontal convergent channel at 3.5 m/s. The upstream and downstream diameters of
earnstyle [38]

Answer:

The pressure reduces to 2.588 bars.

Explanation:

According to Bernoulli's theorem for ideal flow we have

\frac{P}{\gamma _{w}}+\frac{V^{2}}{2g}+z=constant

Since the losses are neglected thus applying this theorm between upper and lower porion we have

\frac{P_{u}}{\gamma _{w}}+\frac{V-{u}^{2}}{2g}+z_{u}=\frac{P_{L}}{\gamma _{w}}+\frac{V{L}^{2}}{2g}+z_{L}

Now by continuity equation we have

A_{u}v_{u}=A_{L}v_{L}\\\\\therefore v_{L}=\frac{A_{u}}{A_{L}}\times v_{u}\\\\v_{L}=\frac{d^{2}_{u}}{d^{2}_{L}}\times v_{u}\\\\\therefore v_{L}=\frac{2500}{900}\times 3.5\\\\\therefore v_{L}=9.72m/s

Applying the values in the Bernoulli's equation we get

\frac{P_{L}}{\gamma _{w}}=\frac{300000}{\gamma _{w}}+\frac{3.5^{2}}{2g}-\frac{9.72^{2}}{2g}(\because z_{L}=z_{u})\\\\\frac{P_{L}}{\gamma _{w}}=26.38m\\\\\therefore P_{L}=258885.8Pa\\\\\therefore P_{L}=2.588bars

6 0
3 years ago
A large class with 1,000 students took a quiz consisting of ten questions. To get an A, students needed to get 9 or 10 questions
VMariaS [17]

Answer:

a. 0.11

b. 110 students

c. 50 students

d. 0.46

e. 460 students

f. 540 students

g. 0.96

Explanation:

(See attachment below)

a. Probability that a student got an A

To get an A, the student needs to get 9 or 10 questions right.

That means we want P(X≥9);

P(X>9) = P(9)+P(10)

= 0.06+0.05=0.11

b. How many students got an A on the quiz

Total students = 1000

Probability of getting A = 0.11 ---- Calculated from (a)

Number of students = 0.11 * 1000

Number of students = 110 students

So,the number of students that got A is 110

c. How many students did not miss a single question

For a student not to miss a single question, then that student scores a total of 10 out of possible 10

P(10) = 0.05

Total Students = 1000

Number of Students = 0.05 * 1000

Number of Students = 50 students

We see that 5

d. Probability that a student pass the quiz

To pass, a student needed to get at least 6 questions right.

So we want P(X>=6);

P(X>=) =P(6)+P(7)+P(8)+P(9)+P(10)

=0.08+0.12+0.15+0.06+0.05=0.46

So, the probability of a student passing the quiz is 0.46

e. Number of students that pass the quiz

Total students = 1000

Probability of passing the quiz = 0.46 ----- Calculated from (d)

Number of students = 0.46 * 1000

Number of students = 460 students

So,the number of students that passed the test is 460

f. Number of students that failed the quiz

Total students = 1000

Total students that passed = 460 ----- Calculated from (e)

Number of students that failed = 1000 - 460

Number of students that failed = 540

So,the number of students that failed is 540

g. Probability that a student got at least one question right

This means that we want to solve for P(X>=1)

Using the complement rule,

P(X>=1) = 1 - P(X<1)

P(X>=1) = 1 - P(X=0)

P(X>=1) = 1 - 0.04

P(X>=1) = 0.96

7 0
2 years ago
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