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borishaifa [10]
3 years ago
11

Define various optical properties of engineering materials

Engineering
1 answer:
natta225 [31]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The optical properties of matter are studied in optical physics, a subfield of optics. ... Refraction and the material's refraction index.

Explanation:

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A glass tube is inserted into a flowing stream of water with one opening directed upstream and the other end vertical. If the wa
Furkat [3]

Answer:

h=0.46m

Explanation:

From the question we are told that:

Velocity of water V=3m/s

Height=?

Generally, the equation for Water Velocity is mathematically given by

V=\sqrt{2gh}

Therefore Height h is given as

h=\frac{v}{2g}

h=\frac{3^2}{2*9.81}

h=0.46m

5 0
3 years ago
A flywheel made of Grade 30 cast iron (UTS = 217 MPa, UCS = 763 MPa, E = 100 GPa, density = 7100 Kg/m, Poisson's ratio = 0.26) h
hram777 [196]

Answer:

N = 38546.82 rpm

Explanation:

D_{1} = 150 mm

A_{1}= \frac{\pi }{4}\times 150^{2}

              = 17671.45 mm^{2}

D_{2} = 250 mm

A_{2}= \frac{\pi }{4}\times 250^{2}

              = 49087.78 mm^{2}

The centrifugal force acting on the flywheel is fiven by

F = M ( R_{2} - R_{1} ) x w^{2} ------------(1)

Here F = ( -UTS x A_{1} + UCS x A_{2} )

Since density, \rho = \frac{M}{V}

                        \rho = \frac{M}{A\times t}

                        M = \rho \times A\times tM = 7100 \times \frac{\pi }{4}\left ( D_{2}^{2}-D_{1}^{2} \right )\times t

                        M = 7100 \times \frac{\pi }{4}\left ( 250^{2}-150^{2} \right )\times 37

                        M = 8252963901

∴ R_{2} - R_{1} = 50 mm

∴ F = 763\times \frac{\pi }{4}\times 250^{2}-217\times \frac{\pi }{4}\times 150^{2}

  F = 33618968.38 N --------(2)

Now comparing (1) and (2)

33618968.38 = 8252963901\times 50\times \omega ^{2}

∴ ω = 4036.61

We know

\omega = \frac{2\pi N}{60}

4036.61 = \frac{2\pi N}{60}

∴ N = 38546.82 rpm

7 0
3 years ago
Before taking off a plane travels at a speed of 1/4 km per second. The runaway is 5 km. How many seconds does it take the plane
Vikentia [17]

Answer:

1 5segundos

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
The following electrical characteristics have been determined for both intrinsic and p-type extrinsic gallium antimonide (GaSb)
xxTIMURxx [149]

Answer:

0.5m^2/Vs and 0.14m^2/Vs

Explanation:

To calculate the mobility of electron and mobility of hole for gallium antimonide we have,

\sigma = n|e|\mu_e+p|e|\mu_h (S)

Where

e= charge of electron

n= number of electrons

p= number of holes

\mu_e= mobility of electron

\mu_h=mobility of holes

\sigma = electrical conductivity

Making the substitution in (S)

Mobility of electron

8.9*10^4=(8.7*10^{23}*(-1.602*10^{-19})*\mu_e)+(8.7*10^{23}*(-1.602*10^{-19})*\mu_h)

0.639=\mu_e+\mu_h

Mobility of hole in (S)

2.3*10^5 = (7.6*10^{22}*(-1.602*10^{-19})*\mu_e)+(1*10^{25}*(-1.602*10^{-19}*\mu_h))

0.1436 = 7.6*10^{-3}\mu_e+\mu_h

Then, solving the equation:

0.639=\mu_e+\mu_h (1)

0.1436 = 7.6*10^{-3}\mu_e+\mu_h (2)

We have,

Mobility of electron \mu_e = 0.5m^2/V.s

Mobility of hole is \mu_h = 0.14m^2/V.s

6 0
3 years ago
For a steel alloy it has been determined that a carburizing heat treatment of 15 h duration will raise the carbon concentration
Amiraneli [1.4K]

Answer:

135 hour

Explanation:

It is given that a carburizing heat treatment of 15 hour will raise the carbon concentration by 0.35 wt% at a point of 2 mm from the surface.

We have to find the time necessary to achieve the same concentration at a 6 mm position.

we know that \frac{x_1^2}{Dt}=constant where x is distance and t is time .As the temperature is constant so D will be also constant

So \frac{x_1^2}{t}=constant

then \frac{x_1^2}{t_1}=\frac{x_2^2}{t_2} we have given x_1=2 mm\ ,t_1=15 hour\ ,x_2=6\ mm and we have to find t_2 putting all these value in equation

\frac{2^2}{15}=\frac{6^2}{t_2}

so t_2=135\ hour

5 0
3 years ago
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