Answer:
Potential difference is the work done in moving a positive test charge from infinity to the point in question.
Voltage is an expression of PD. (Joules / Coulomb)
Say that a capacitor has a PD of 5 Volts. The work in moving a positive test charge from the positive plate to the negative plate is -5 Joules/Coulomb or -5 volt. (At the positive plate the positive test charge (1 Coulomb) already has a PD of + 5 Volts.)
Answer:
3.7 km/h
Explanation:
Let's call v the proper speed of the boat and v' the speed of the water in the river.
When the boat travels in the direction of the current, the speed of the boat is:
v + v'
And it covers 50 km in 3 h, so we can write
(1)
When the boat travels in the opposite direction, the speed of the boat is
v - v'
And it covers 50 km in 5.4 h, so
(2)
So we have a system of two equations: by solving them simultaneously, we find the value of v and v':

Subtracting the second equation from the first one we get:

So, the speed of the water is 3.7 km/h.
Answer:
CO2 increases in the winter
Explanation:
F=nmv
where;
n=no. of bullets = 1
m=mass of bullets=2g *10^-3
V=velocity of bullets200m/sec
F=1
loss in Kinetic energy=gain in heat energy
1/2MV^2=MS∆t
let M council M
=1/2V^2=S∆t
M=2g
K.E=MV^2/2
=(2*10^-3)(200)^2/2
2 councils 2
2*10^-3*4*10/2
K.E=40Js
H=mv∆t
(40/4.2)
40Js=40/4.2=mc∆t
40/4.2=2*0.03*∆t
=158.73°C