The velocity of the cannonball is 150 m/s, the right option is B. 150 m/s.
The question can be solved, using Newton's second law of motion.
Note: Momentum of the cannon = momentum of the cannonball.
<h3>
Formula:</h3>
- MV = mv................. Equation 1
<h3>Where:</h3>
- M = mass of the cannon
- m = mass of the cannonball
- V = velocity of the cannon
- v = velocity of the cannonball
Make v the subject of the equation.
- v = MV/m................ Equation 2
From the question,
<h3>Given: </h3>
- M = 500 kg
- V = 3 m/s
- m = 10 kg.
Substitute these values into equation 2.
- v = (500×3)/10
- v = 150 m/s.
Hence, The velocity of the cannonball is 150 m/s, the right option is B. 150 m/s.
Learn more about Newton's second law here: brainly.com/question/25545050
To solve this problem, let us recall that the formula for
gases assuming ideal behaviour is given as:
rms = sqrt (3 R T / M)
where
R = gas constant = 8.314 Pa m^3 / mol K
T = temperature
M = molar mass
Now we get the ratios of rms of Argon (1) to hydrogen (2):
rms1 / rms2 = sqrt (3 R T1 / M1) / sqrt (3 R T2 / M2)
or
rms1 / rms2 = sqrt ((T1 / M1) / (T2 / M2))
rms1 / rms2 = sqrt (T1 M2 / T2 M1)
Since T1 = 4 T2
rms1 / rms2 = sqrt (4 T2 M2 / T2 M1)
rms1 / rms2 = sqrt (4 M2 / M1)
and M2 = 2 while M1 = 40
rms1 / rms2 = sqrt (4 * 2 / 40)
rms1 / rms2 = 0.447
Therefore the ratio of rms is:
<span>rms_Argon / rms_Hydrogen = 0.45</span>
Answer:
3.75 m/s south
Explanation:
Momentum before collision = momentum after collision
m₁ u₁ + m₂ u₂ = m₁ v₁ + m₂ v₂
Since the car and truck stick together, v₁ = v₂.
m₁ u₁ + m₂ u₂ = (m₁ + m₂) v
Given m₁ = 1500 kg, u₁ = -15 m/s, m₂ = 4500 kg, and u₂ = 0 m/s:
(1500 kg) (-15 m/s) + (4500 kg) (0 m/s) = (1500 kg + 4500 kg) v
-22500 kg m/s = 6000 kg v
v = -3.75 m/s
The final velocity is 3.75 m/s to the south.
Answer:
the force of gravity between them is quadrupled .
Explanation:
Since gravitational force is inversely proportional to the square of the separation distance between the two interacting objects, more separation distance will result in weaker gravitational forces.
