Answer:
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Explanation:
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<em>The biosphere is made up of the parts of Earth where life exists. The biosphere extends from the deepest root systems of trees to the dark environment of ocean trenches, to lush rain forests and high mountaintops.</em>
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Answer:
a)V= 0.0827 m³
b)P=181.11 x 10² N/m²
Explanation:
Given that
m = 81.5 kg
Density ,ρ = 985 kg/m³
As we know that
Mass = Volume x Density
81.5 = V x 985
V= 0.0827 m³
The force exerted by weight = m g
F= m g= 81.5 x 10 = 815 N ( Take ,g= 10 m/s²)
Area ,A= 4.5 x 10⁻² m²
The Pressure P
P=181.11 x 10² N/m²
Answer:
b) Betelgeuse would be times brighter than Sirius
c) Since Betelgeuse brightness from Earth compared to the Sun is the statement saying that it would be like a second Sun is incorrect
Explanation:
The start brightness is related to it luminosity thought the following equation:
(1)
where is the brightness, is the star luminosity and , the distance from the star to the point where the brightness is calculated (measured). Thus:
b) and where is the Sun luminosity () but we don't need to know this value for solving the problem. is light years.
Finding the ratio between the two brightness we get:
c) we can do the same as in b) but we need to know the distance from the Sun to the Earth, which is . Then
Notice that since the star luminosities are given with respect to the Sun luminosity we don't need to use any value a simple states the Sun luminosity as the unit, i.e 1. From this result, it is clear that when Betelgeuse explodes it won't be like having a second Sun, it brightness will be 5 orders of magnitude smaller that our Sun brightness.
1) The average velocity is
2) The instantaneous velocity is
Explanation:
1)
The average velocity of an object is given by
where
d is the displacement
t is the time elapsed
In this problem, the position of the particle is given by the function
where t is the time.
The position of the particle at time t = 6 sec is
While the position at time t = 12 sec is
So, the displacement is
And therefore the average velocity is
2)
The instantaneous velocity of a particle is given by the derivative of the position vector.
The position vector is
By differentiating with respect to t, we find the velocity vector:
Therefore, the instantaaneous velocity at any time t can be found by substituting the value of t in this expression.
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Answer:
e.26m/s
Explanation:
Vf=Vi+at (1)
Vf=9j+(2i-4j)t
X= X₀+at
now, in the i direction
15=O+2t or t=7.5 when x position is 15
Lets put that into the (1) equation, solve for Vf.
Vf=9j+(2i-4j)7.5
Vf= 15i - 21j
Speed=
Vf= 25.8 m/s