Answer:
that is all I know sorry hope that may help you :)
Explanation:
Indicator is a substance which shows different colors in acidic and basic medium. Indicators can be natural (derived from natural sources) or artificial ( man-made) for example :
*Litmus is an indicator. Acid turns blue litmus into red while base turns red litmus into blue
* Turmeric solution does not show change in color (remains yellow) in acidic solution and turns red in basic solution.
Answer:
secrete cytotoxic substance which triggers apoptosis of target cell.
Explanation:
Cytotoxic T cells have cell surface receptor which recognizes the antigen present on the receptor of target cell. This interaction initiates the process of killing of target cell.
After interaction cytotoxic t cell release cytotoxic substance called granzyme and perforin. Granzyme triggers apoptosis through the activation of caspases or by making the release of cytochrome c and activation of the apoptosome.
Perforin make pores in the cell and its action is similar to complement membrane attack complex. Therefore cytotoxic substances are released by Tc cells which trigger apoptosis of target cell.
Answer:
if you mean "measure" you can use many things. from inches to meters. sometimes if they are big they are measured in "stories". but the smaller the unit is. the harder it is and longer it takes to measure it
Answer:
the ionic radius of the anion 
Explanation:
From the diagram shown below :
The anion
is located at the corners
The cation
is located at the body center
The Body diagonal length = 
∴ 
Given that :
(i.e the ratio of the ionic radius of the cation to the ionic radius of
the anion )

Also ; a = 664 pm
Then :

Therefore, the ionic radius of the anion 
Answer:
B
Explanation:
First of all it is important to know that a half filled orbital is particularly stable. In phosphorus all the electrons occur singly in the 3p sublevel minimizing inter electronic repulsion hence it is more difficult to remove an electron from this energetically stable arrangement. In sulphur, electrons are paired in one of the 3p orbitals thereby lowering the energy of that level due to instability caused by interelectronic repulsion between two electrons in the same orbital.