Answer:
A. chemical substance whose atoms all have the same number of protons
Explanation:
An element is a substance which contains identical atoms that have the same number of protons in the nucleus.
Elements are arranged in the periodic table according to their atomic number (= number of protons): so atoms of different elements have a different number of protons in their nuclei.
For a neutral atom, the number of electrons around the nucleus is also equal to the number of protons.
Moreover, atoms of the same element can have a different number of neutrons, despite having the same number of protons - these atoms are called isotopes.
Answer:
Seismic waves are mechanical waves because they travel through the medium of the Earth.
Explanation:
Answer:
T₂ =602 °C
Explanation:
Given that
T₁ = 227°C =227+273 K
T₁ =500 k
Gauge pressure at condition 1 given = 100 KPa
The absolute pressure at condition 1 will be
P₁ = 100 + 100 KPa
P₁ =200 KPa
Gauge pressure at condition 2 given = 250 KPa
The absolute pressure at condition 2 will be
P₂ = 250 + 100 KPa
P₂ =350 KPa
The temperature at condition 2 = T₂
We know that

T₂ = 875 K
T₂ =875- 273 °C
T₂ =602 °C
Answer:
1.95 kg
Explanation:
Momentum is conserved.
m₁ u₁ + m₂ u₂ = m₁ v₁ + m₂ v₂
0 = (74.9) (-0.215) + m (8.25)
m = 1.95
Answer:
Speed of the alpha particle is
Explanation:
We have given charge on alpha particle 
Mass of the alpha particle 
Potential difference 
We have to find the speed of the alpha particle
From energy conservation we know that


