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evablogger [386]
3 years ago
5

Write the balanced molecular equation and net ionic equation for the reaction between hydrofluoric acid and rubidium hydroxide.

Include the phases of each species.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Mnenie [13.5K]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

1. Balanced molecular equation:

  • HF(aq) + RbOH(aq) → RbF(aq) + H₂O(l)

2. Net ionic equation:

  • H⁺ (aq) + OH⁻ (aq) →  H₂O(l)

Explanation:

<u>1. Write the word equation</u>

This is the reaction of an acid and a base producing salt plus water.

  • hydrofluoric acid + rubidium hydroxide → rubidium fluoride + water

<u>2. Balanced molecular equation</u>

  • HF(aq) + RbOH(aq) → RbF(aq) + H₂O(l) ← answer

<u />

<u>3. Write the ionic compounds in aqueous solution as ions</u>

<u />

Overall ionic equation:

  • H⁺ (aq) + F⁻ (aq) + Rb⁺ (aq) + OH⁻ (aq) → Rb⁺ (aq) + F⁻ (aq) + H₂O(l)

<u>4. Cancel the spectator ions</u>

The spectator ions are those that appear in both sides of the overall ionic equation. In this case they are F⁻ (aq) and  Rb⁺ (aq).

Net ionic equation:

  • H⁺ (aq) + OH⁻ (aq) →  H₂O(l) ← answer
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rusak2 [61]

Answer:

1.4 × 10^-4.

Explanation:

C3H6O3 + H2O <======> C3H5O3^- + H3O^+ ------------------------------------------(1).

So, from the question above we are given the following parameters or data which is going to help in solving this particular Question/problem;

=>concentration of the solution of lactic acid (CH3CH(OH)C00H) = 0.1 M and pH = 2.44.

Therefore, the concentration of the hydrogen ion[H^+} can be determined from the pH formula given below;

pH = - log { H^+}.

2.44 = - log { H^+}.

Therefore, {H^+} = 0.0036 M.

From the equation (1) given above, we have that the ratio for the equilibrium reaction is 1 : 1 : 1 :1. Therefore, molarity of C3H5O3^- = 0.0036 M and the molarity of C3H6O3 =( 0.1 - 0.0036 M) = 0.0964 M at equilibrium.

Hence, ka = {C3H5O3^-} { H3O^+} /{C3H6O3} = ( 0.0036 M)^2 /(0.0964 M) = 1.4 × 10^-4.

6 0
2 years ago
Which of the following weak interactions would require the least amount of energy to disrupt? Group of answer choices
SpyIntel [72]

Answer: Option (c) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

A hydrogen bond is defined as a weak bond that is formed between an electropositive atom (generally hydrogen atom) and an electronegative atom like oxygen, nitrogen and fluorine.

An ionic bond is defined as a bond formed between a metal and a non-metal and in this bond transfer of electron takes place from metal to non-metal. And, due to the presence of opposite charges on the combining atoms there exists a strong force of attraction.

Vander waal forces are defined as the weak electric forces which tend to attract neutral molecules towards each other in gases, liquefied and solidified gases.

Vander waal forces are very weak forces.

Thus, we can conclude that Van der walas interactions are weak interactions would require the least amount of energy to disrupt.

8 0
3 years ago
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Fe2O3 + 2Al = 2Fe + Al2O3 is this a redox reaction
katovenus [111]

Answer:

<h3>2Al+ Fe2O3 gives 2Fe + Al2O3. The given reaction is a redox reaction. As oxidation and reduction are taking place simultaneously.</h3>

Explanation:

like this...Identify oxidation and reduction with their agents:

<h3>•2Al+ Fe2O3 →2Fe + Al2O3</h3>

<h3>•Fe2O3 is reduced to Fe whereas Al is oxidized to Al2O3</h3>

<h3>In the above reaction:</h3>

<h3>Oxidizing agent:Fe2O3</h3>

<h3>Reducing agent:Al</h3>

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5 0
2 years ago
If a gas occupies 79.5 mL at -1.4°C, what temperature, in Kelvin, would it
Anna35 [415]

Answer:

121 K

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

  • Initial volume (V₁): 79.5 mL
  • Initial temperature (T₁): -1.4°C
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Step 2: Convert "-1.4°C" to Kelvin

We will use the following expression.

K = °C + 273.15 = -1.4°C + 273.15 = 271.8 K

Step 3: Calculate the final temperature of the gas (T₂)

Assuming ideal behavior and constant pressure, we can calculate the final temperature of the gas using Charles' law.

V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂

T₂ = V₂ × T₁/V₁

T₂ = 35.3 mL × 271.8 K/79.5 mL = 121 K

5 0
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Olin [163]

Answer:

The answer is 6.25g.

Explanation:

First create your balanced equation. This will give you the stoich ratios needed to answer the question:

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Remember, we need to work in terms of NUMBERS, but the question gives us MASS. Therefore the next step is to convert the mass of O2 into moles of O2 by dividing by the molar mass:

7.72 g / 16 g/mol = 0.482 mol

Now we can use the stoich ratio from the equation to determine how many moles of H2O are produced:

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x = 0.347 mol H2O

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3 years ago
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