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evablogger [386]
4 years ago
5

Write the balanced molecular equation and net ionic equation for the reaction between hydrofluoric acid and rubidium hydroxide.

Include the phases of each species.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Mnenie [13.5K]4 years ago
3 0

Answer:

1. Balanced molecular equation:

  • HF(aq) + RbOH(aq) → RbF(aq) + H₂O(l)

2. Net ionic equation:

  • H⁺ (aq) + OH⁻ (aq) →  H₂O(l)

Explanation:

<u>1. Write the word equation</u>

This is the reaction of an acid and a base producing salt plus water.

  • hydrofluoric acid + rubidium hydroxide → rubidium fluoride + water

<u>2. Balanced molecular equation</u>

  • HF(aq) + RbOH(aq) → RbF(aq) + H₂O(l) ← answer

<u />

<u>3. Write the ionic compounds in aqueous solution as ions</u>

<u />

Overall ionic equation:

  • H⁺ (aq) + F⁻ (aq) + Rb⁺ (aq) + OH⁻ (aq) → Rb⁺ (aq) + F⁻ (aq) + H₂O(l)

<u>4. Cancel the spectator ions</u>

The spectator ions are those that appear in both sides of the overall ionic equation. In this case they are F⁻ (aq) and  Rb⁺ (aq).

Net ionic equation:

  • H⁺ (aq) + OH⁻ (aq) →  H₂O(l) ← answer
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