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3 years ago

Chemical reactions are more likely to happen when _____.

1 answer:

7 0

I think the correct answer from the choices listed above is the first option. Chemical reactions are more likely to happen when electrons are in an excited state. An excited-state atom is an atom in which the total energy of the electrons can be lowered by transferring one or more electrons to different orbitals.

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You wish to measure the iron content of the well water on the new property you are about to buy. You prepare a reference standar

djverab [1.8K]

1.04 ⨯ 10 $^{-4}$ M

<h3>Explanation</h3>

A = ε $\cdot l \cdot c$ by the Beer-Lambert law, where

A the absorbance,
$l$ the path length,
ε the molar absorptivity of the solute, and
$c$ concentration of the solution.

A and ε are the same for both solutions. Therefore, $l \cdot c$ is constant; $l$ is inversely proportional to $c$ . The 100 mL sample would have a concentration 1/4.78 times that of the 45.0 mL reference.

The 13.0 mL standard solution has a concentration of 5.17 ⨯ $10^{-4}$ M. Diluting it to 45.0 mL results in a concentration of $5.17 \times 10^{-4} \times \frac{13.0}{45.0} =$ 1.494 M.

$c$ is inversely related to $l$ for the two solutions. As a result, c₂ = $c_1 \cdot \frac{l_1}{l_2} = 1.494 \times 10^{-4} \times \frac{1}{4.78} =$ 3.126 M.

The 30.0 mL sample has to be diluted by 30.0 / 100.0 times to produce the 100.0 mL solution being tested. The 100.0 mL solution has a concentration of 3.126 M. Therefore, the 30.0 mL solution has a concentration of $3.126 \times \frac{100.0}{30.0} =$ 1.04 ⨯ $10^{-4}$ M.

6 0

4 years ago

Which type of formula represents the simplest whole-number ratio of atoms of the elements in a compound?

sleet_krkn [62]

The empirical formula represents the simplest whole number shows the simplest whole number ratio of atoms in a compound. An example of this is the empirical formula for glucose (C₆H₁₂O₆) is C₃H₆O₃.

I hope this helps. Let me know if anything is unclear.

5 0

3 years ago

When active metals such as magnesium are immersed in acid solution, hydrogen gas is evolved. Calculate the volume of H2(g) at 30

V125BC [204]

Answer:

The volume of H₂ (g) obtained is 22.4L

Explanation:

First of all, think the reaction:

2HCl (aq) + Zn (s) → ZnCl₂ (aq) + H₂ (g)

You have to add a 2, in the HCl to get ballanced.

Now we should know how many moles of each reactant, do we have.

Volume . Molarity = moles

Notice that volume is in mL, so I must convert to L.

275 mL = 0.275L

0.275L . 0.725mol/L = 0.2 moles of HCl

Molar mass of Zn: 65.41 g/m

50 g / 65.41 g/m = 0.764 moles

Ratio between reactants is 2:1, so I need the double of moles of HCl to react, and a half moles of Zn to react.

My limiting reactant is the HCl, for 0.764 moles of Zinc, I need 1.528 (0.764 .2) of HCl, and I only have 0.2 moles.

Ratio between HCl and H₂ is 1:1, so 0.2 HCl make 0.2 moles of gas

Now apply the Ideal Gas Law, to find out the volume

P. V = n . R . T

2 atm . V = 0.2 mol . 0.08206L atm/K mol . 273K

V = (0.2 mol . 0.08206L atm/K mol . 273K ) / 2 atm

V = 2.24 L

4 0

3 years ago

A fire is an example of ________________ reaction, because heat is _____________ the system.

Over [174]

d. exothermic; leaving

Exothermic reaction is a reaction that produces heat in the reaction whereas the endothermic reaction is a reaction in which heat is required to be given in the reaction to produce product.
Fire is an exothermic reaction.
A fire is produced due to oxidation of the fuel in the form of liquid or gas.
A fire is an example of combustion.
In fire both heat and light are left from fire due to the oxidation of fuel.

Hence, option d. exothermic; leaving is the correct option.

Learn more about fire:

brainly.com/question/12761984

8 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

How far below sea level is the peak of the ridge?

mario62 [17]

I think is 1 and a half km

7 0

3 years ago