Correct answer is D.
Explanation:
A) is not correct answer because this type of theory can not become law. Laws are properties that are same in any part of universe. Nebular theory is not correct for every part of universe.
B) is not correct answer because this theory could be replaced if some evidence show that some other theory is more likely to be correct.
C) is not correct answer because the study has been done on other nebulas in our galaxy. There are many nebulas and by obserwing them this theory was developed.
To solve this problem it is necessary to apply the rules and concepts related to logarithmic operations.
From the definition of logarithm we know that,

In this way for the given example we have that a logarithm with base 10 expressed in the problem can be represented as,

We can express this also as,

By properties of the logarithms we know that the logarithm of a power of a number is equal to the product between the exponent of the power and the logarithm of the number.
So this can be expressed as

Since the definition of the base logarithm 10 of 10 is equal to 1 then

The value of the given logarithm is equal to 6
Since there is no friction between the ladder and the wall, there can be no vertical force component. That's the tricky part ;)
So to find the weight, divide the 100N <em>normal</em> force by earths gravitational acceleration, 9.8m/s^2

Then;
Draw an arrow at the base of the ladder pointing towards the wall with a value of 30N, to show the frictional force.
Answer:
A boxed 14.0 kg computer monitor is dragged by friction 5.50 m up along the moving surface of a conveyor belt inclined at an angle of 36.9 ∘ above the horizontal. The monitor's speed is a constant 2.30 cm/s.
how much work is done on the monitor by (a) friction, (b) gravity
work(friction) = 453.5J
work(gravity) = -453.5J
Explanation:
Given that,
mass = 14kg
displacement length = 5.50m
displacement angle = 36.9°
velocity = 2.30cm/s
F = ma
work(friction) = mgsinθ .displacement
= (14) (9.81) (5.5sin36.9°)
= 453.5J
work(gravity)
= the influence of gravity oppose the motion of the box and can be pushing down, on the box from and angle of (36.9° + 90°)
= 126.9°
work(gravity) = (14) (9.81) (5.5cos126.9°)
= -453.5J