Answer:
Here the source is moving away from the observer so frequency will be smaller than the actual frequency and since the speed is increasing so the frequency is decreasing with time so correct answer is
D) lower than the original pitch and decreasing as he falls.
Explanation:
As we know by the Doppler's effect of sound we have
so we will have

so here when source moves away from the observer with a some speed then the frequency of the sound observed by the observer is smaller than the actual frequency
Here we know that the speed of the source is increasing with time as the source is falling under gravity
So we can say that the pitch of the sound will decrease with time
Here, Initial momentum = mu = 6*2 = 12 Kg m/s
Final momentum = mv = 6*4 = 24 Kg m/s
In short, Your Answer would be Option C
Hope this helps!
Answer:
y = 67.6 feet, y = 114.4/ (22 - 3t)
Explanation:
For this exercise let's use that light travels in a straight line and some trigonometric relationships, the symbols are in the attached diagram
Large triangle Projector up to the screen
tan θ = y / L
For the small triangle. Projector up to the person
tan θ = y₀ / (L-d)
The angle is the same, so we equate the two equations
y₀ / (L -d) = y / L
y = y₀ L / (L-d)
The distance from the screen (d), we look for it with kinematics
v = d / t
d = v t
we replace
y = y₀ L / (L - v t)
y = 5.2 22 / (22 - 3 t)
y = 114.4 (22 - 3t)⁻¹
This is the equation of the shadow height change as a function of time
For the suggested distance the shadow has a height of
y = 114.4 / (22-13)
y = 67.6 feet
I think it's C, three hues that are adjacent on the color wheel