<span>Molarity is expressed as the number of moles of solute per volume
of the solution while molality is expressed as the number of moles solute per
mass of solution. We calculate as follows:</span>
5.74 mol / kg (1.238 kg/L) = 7.10612 mol / L or 7.11 M
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Temperature is directly related to kinetic energy (KE). As we raise temperature, we are raising KE, as well. Particles with more KE move more quickly and with more force.
This means that these particles are more likely to collide with each other and react to allow the chemical reaction to follow through. In turn, if the chemical reaction is more likely to go to completion, the reaction rate increases, eliminating A and B.
The concentration of the solute is not affected by the temperature; in other words, temperature will not increase or decrease the amount of solute in the solution, so eliminate D.
Thus the answer is C.
Hope this helps!
Answer:
1) 0,081 ft/s
2) 0,746 lb/s
Explanation:
The relation between flow and velocity of a fluid is given by:
Q=Av
where:
- Q, flow [ft3/s]
- A, cross section of the pipe [ft2]
- v, velocity of the fluid [ft/s]
1)
To convert our data to appropiate units, we use the following convertion factors:
1 ft=12 inches
1 ft3=7,48 gallons
1 minute=60 seconds
So,

As the pipe has a circular section, we use A=πd^2/4:

Finally:
Q=vA......................v=Q/A

2)
The following formula is used to calculate the specific gravity of a material:
SG = ρ / ρW
where:
- ρ = density of the material [lb/ft3]
- ρW = density of water [lb/ft3] = 62.4 lbs/ft3
then:
ρ = SG*ρW = 1,49* 62,4 lb/ft3 = 93 lb/ft3
To calculate the mass flow, we just use the density of the chloroform in lb/ft3 to relate mass and volume:

The answer is B
If one circuit fails, it is most likely that all the components in the circuit will fail.
Answer:
MgCl2 = 24 + 2(35.5)
= 95
mass of substance = mol × molar mass
= 0.119 × 95
= 11.305 g