A compound. For example, hydrogen and oxygen atoms form water.
Answer:
Specific heat at constant pressure is = 1.005 kJ/kg.K
Specific heat at constant volume is = 0.718 kJ/kg.K
Explanation:
given data
temperature T1 = 50°C
temperature T2 = 80°C
solution
we know energy require to heat the air is express as
for constant pressure and volume
Q = m × c × ΔT ........................1
here m is mass of the gas and c is specific heat of the gas and Δ
T is change in temperature of the gas
here both Mass and temperature difference is equal and energy required is dependent on specific heat of air.
and here at constant pressure Specific heat is greater than the specific heat at constant volume,
so the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of one unit mass by one degree at constant pressure is
Specific heat at constant pressure is = 1.005 kJ/kg.K
and
Specific heat at constant volume is = 0.718 kJ/kg.K
Answer: Electromagnetic radiation
Explanation:
Electromagnetic radiation is a combination of oscillating electric and magnetic fields, which propagate through space carrying energy from one place to another.
To understand it better:
This radiation is spread thanks to the electromagnetic fields produced by moving electric charges and their sources can be natural or man-made.
It should be noted that the energy of electromagnetic radiation can vary and depending on its frequency it can be useful for various situations.
Answer: Carbon 14 and Uranium 238 are not used together to determine fossil ages.
Explanation:
Carbon 14 with a half life of 5,700 years can only be used to date fossils of approximately 50,000 years. Most fossils are thought to be much older than 50,000 years. Also most fossils no longer contain any Carbon. The fossilized remains have been mineralized where the original organic material has been replaced and turned into stones containing no carbon.
Uranium 238 has a half life of 4.5 billion years. Uranium can be used to date the age of the earth. If 50% of pure uranium' is left in a sample the sample is assumed to be 4.5 billion years old.( This is assuming that the original sample was 100% uranium and no Uranium 238 has been eroded or lost in 4.5 billion years old. If a fossil has only 25 % of the Uranium 238 the sample has an estimated age of 3.2 Billion years. This would be the estimated age of the earliest life or formation of fossils.
Note no fossils contain Uranium 238. Uranium 238 is only found in igneous or volcanic rocks. So no fossils can be dated directly using U 238.
Because of the huge differences in the half lives of Carbon 14 and Uranium238 they cannot be used together. Carbon 14 can only be used to date fossils of a very recent age. Uranium 238 can only be used to date volcanic rocks of a very old age.
Answer:
The strength of magnetic field is 0.2 Tesla.
Explanation:
Data from the question is
Length (L) of wire ; L=0.10 m
Current in wire ; I= 2.0 A
Force on wire ; F = 0.04 N
Angle = Right angle So, 
Now ,
We have to find the magnetic Field strength (B)
For this formula for Force on wire in magnetic field is
Further modified as
Now insert values in the formula
So, the strength of magnetic field is 0.2 Tesla.
