Please help on this one?

Car A (mass 1100 kg) is stopped at a traffic light when it is rearended by car B(mass 1400 kg). Both cars then slide with locke

viva [34]

Answer:

Part a)

$v_a = 3.94 m/s$

Part b)

$v_b = 3.35 m/s$

Part C)

$v_b = 6.44 m/s$

Part d)

Due to large magnitude of friction between road and the car the momentum conservation may not be valid here as momentum conservation is valid only when external force on the system is zero.

Explanation:

Part a)

As we know that car A moves by distance 6.1 m after collision under the frictional force

so the deceleration due to friction is given as

$a = -\frac{F_f}{m}$

$a = -\frac{\mu mg}{m}$

$a = - \mu g$

now we will have

$v_f^2 - v_i^2 = 2ad$

$0 - v_i^2 = 2(-\mu g)(6.1)$

$v_a = \sqrt{(2(0.13)(9.81)(6.1)}$

$v_a = 3.94 m/s$

Part b)

Similarly for car B the distance of stop is given as 4.4 m

so we will have

$v_b = \sqrt{2(0.13)(9.81)(4.4)}$

$v_b = 3.35 m/s$

Part C)

By momentum conservation we will have

$m_1v_{1i} = m_1v_{1f} + m_2v_{2f}$

$1400 v_b = 1100(3.94) + 1400(3.35)$

$v_b = 6.44 m/s$

Part d)

Due to large magnitude of friction between road and the car the momentum conservation may not be valid here as momentum conservation is valid only when external force on the system is zero.

3 0

3 years ago

A 1 pound bucket rests on a table. What is the support force exerted on the bucket by the table? What is the support force when

katrin2010 [14]

This question involves the concepts of equilibrium and Newton's third law of motion.

The support force will be "1 pound" for the empty bucket and the support force will be "6 pounds" after pouring water into it.

According to the condition of equilibrium, the sum of forces acting on a stationary object must be zero. Hence, the support force of the table will be equal to the total mass of the bucket.
According to Newton's Third Law of Motion every action force has an equal but opposite reaction force. Hence, the support force will be a reaction force to the weight of the bucket.

Therefore, the support force in each case will be equal to the total mass of the bucket:

Case 1 (empty bucket):

support force = 1 pound

Case 1 (water poured):

support force = 1 pound + 5 pound

support force = 6 pound

Learn more about equilibrium here:

brainly.com/question/9076091

8 0

3 years ago

On a clear day at a certain location, a 119-V/m vertical electric field exists near the Earth's surface. At the same place, the

IrinaVladis [17]