Answer:
<u><em>When sunlight shines through an orange solution, the violet, blue and green wavelengths are absorbed.</em></u> The other colors pass through.
Answer:
Energy conservation.
Explanation:
The 1st Law of Thermodynamics is a statement about energy conservation. It states that
, which means that if we <u>substract the work W done</u> by the system to the <u>heat Q given</u> to the system we get the <u>change in the internal energy</u>
, so any excess in energy given to the system appears as internal energy, stating that energy is conserved.
Answer:
6666.67 Newtons
Explanation:
The formula F=ma (force is equal to mass multiplied by acceleration) can be used to calculate the answer to this question.
In this case:
- mass= 0.1mg= 1*10^-7 kg
- velocity= 4.00*10^3 m/s
- time= 6.00*10^-8 s
Using velocity and time, acceleration can be calculated as:
Substituting these values into the formula F=ma, the answer is:
- F= (1*10^-7)kg * (6.667*10^10) m/s²
- F= 6666.67 Newtons of force
<h2>
Answer:</h2>
<u>Friction:</u>
When an object slips on a surface, an opposing force acts between the tangent planes which acts in the opposite direction of motion. This opposing force is called Friction. Or in other words, Friction is the opposing force that opposes the motion between two surfaces.
The main component of friction are:
<u>Normal Reaction (R):
</u>
Suppose a block is placed on a table in the above picture, which is in resting state, then two forces are acting on it at that time.
The first is due to its weight mg which is working from its center of gravity towards the vertical bottom.
The second one is superimposed vertically upwards by the table on the block, called the reaction force (P). This force passes through the center of gravity of the block.
Due to P = mg, the box is in equilibrium position on the table.
<u>Coefficient of friction ( </u>μ )<u>:
</u>
The ratio of the force of friction and the reaction force is called the coefficient of friction.
Coefficient of friction, µ = force of friction / reaction force
μ = F / R
The coefficient of friction is volume less and dimensionless.
Its value is between 0 to 1.
<u>Advantage and disadvantage from friction force:
</u>
- The advantage of the force of friction is that due to friction, we can walk on the earth without slipping.
- Brakes in all vehicles are due to the force of friction.
- We can write on the board only because of the force of friction.
- The disadvantage of this force is that due to friction, some parts of energy are lost in the machines and there is wear and tear on the machines.
<u>How to reduce friction:
</u>
- Using lubricants (oil or grease) in machines.
- Friction can be reduced by using ball bearings etc.
- Using a soap solution and powder.
Answer:
The answer is below
Explanation:
The initial velocity = u = 82.5 km/h = 22.92 m/s, the final velocity = 32.5 km/h = 9.03 m/s, diameter = 91.55 cm = 0.9144 cm
radius (r) = diameter / 2 = 0.9144 / 2= 0.4572 m
a) Initial angular velocity (
) = u /r = 22.92 / 0.4572 = 50.13 rad/s, final velocity (ω) = v / r = 9.03 / 0.4592 = 19.67 rad / s
θ = 95 rev * 2πr = 95 * 2π * 0.4572= 272.9 rad
angular acceleration (α) is:

b)
c) θ = 95 rev * 2πr = 95 * 2π * 0.4572= 272.9 rad
a) When it stops, the final angular velocity is 0. Hence:

θ = 323 rad