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Answer:
Explanation:
Let the volume of air be V. at atmospheric pressure, that is 10⁵ Pa
At 20 m below surface pressure will be
atmospheric pressure + hdg
10⁵ + 20 x 9.8 x 1000 = 2.96 x 10⁵Pa
At this pressure volume V becomes V/ 2.96
This volume will last 1/2.96 times time that is 60/2.96 = 20.27 minutes.
Answer:
The specific gravity of the unkown liquid is 15.
Explanation:
Gauge pressure, at the bottom of the tank in this case, can be calculated from

where
and
are the height of the column of oil and the unkown liquid, respectively. Writing for
, we have

Relative to water, the unknow liquid specific weight is 15 times bigger, therefore this is its specific gravity as well.
Answer:
Human activities and natural processes have influenced the change in the global temperature by the following processes
1) Green house gas such as carbon dioxide, methane, ozone, nitrous oxide and fluorinated gases produced by the combustion of fossil fuels the use of industrial chemicals, the production of coal, and natural gas
2) Deforestation which reduces the natural process of conversion of carbon dioxide to oxygen, thereby, increasing the greenhouse gases in the atmosphere
3) The accumulation of the greenhouse gases in the atmosphere results in the trapping of heat in the atmosphere, causing the atmospheric temperature to rise
4) Changes in the amount of energy produced by the Sun can result in an increase or decrease in the atmospheric temperature
5) Volcanic activity that occurs at a sufficiently large scale can produce sulfur dioxide that blocks the rays of the Sun from reaching the Earth, resulting in a change of atmospheric temperature.
Explanation:
Answer:
Physically, the gas constant is the constant of proportionality that relates the energy scale in physics to the temperature scale, when a mole of particles at the stated temperature is being considered. Thus, the value of the gas constant ultimately derives from historical decisions and accidents in the setting of the energy and temperature scales, plus similar historical setting of the value of the molar scale used for the counting of particles.
Explanation:
Pa follow