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3 years ago

What is the original source of most energy used on Earth?

Chemistry

2 answers:

Vlada [557]3 years ago

6 0

Answer:

the sun Solar energy

Explanation:

Energy from the sun. Solar energy is the original source of most energy on Earth. There are many ways we use energy from the Sun. btw hope this helps u out =)

ser-zykov [4K]3 years ago

3 0

Answer:

the sun Solar energy

Explanation:

Energy from the sun. Solar energy is the original source of most energy on Earth. There are many ways we use energy from the Sun.

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A 13 g sample of P4010 contains how many

Alex777 [14]

Answer:

$\large \boxed{5.5 \times 10^{22}\text{ molecules of P$_{2}$O}_{5}}$

Explanation:

You must calculate the moles of P₄O₁₀, convert to moles of P₂O₅, then convert to molecules of P₂O₅.

1. Moles of P₄O₁₀

$\text{Moles of P$_{4}$O}_{10} = \text{13 g P$_{4}$O}_{10} \times \dfrac{\text{1 mol P$_{4}$O}_{10}}{\text{283.89 g P$_{4}$O}_{10}} = \text{0.0458 mol P$_{4}$O}_{10}$

2. Moles of P₂O₅

P₄O₁₀ ⟶ 2P₂O₅

The molar ratio is 2 mol P₂O₅:1 mol P₄O₁₀

$\text{Moles of P$_{2}$O}_{5} = \text{0.0458 mol P$_{4}$O}_{10} \times \dfrac{\text{2 mol P$_{2}$O}_{5}}{\text{1 mol P$_{4}$O}_{10}} = \text{0.0916 mol P$_{2}$O}_{5}$

3. Molecules of P₂O₅

$\text{No. of molecules} = \text{0.0916 mol P$_{2}$O}_{5} \times \dfrac{6.022 \times 10^{23}\text{ molecules P$_{2}$O}_{5}}{\text{1 mol P$_{2}$O}_{5}}\\\\= \mathbf{5.5 \times 10^{22}}\textbf{ molecules P$_{2}$O}_{5}\\\text{There are $\large \boxed{\mathbf{5.5 \times 10^{22}}\textbf{ molecules of P$_{2}$O}_{5}}$}$

6 0

3 years ago

Naphthalene, C10H8, melts at 80.2Â°C. If the vapour pressure of the liquid is 1.3 kPa at 85.8Â°C and 5.3 kPa at 119.3Â°C, use th

sweet-ann [11.9K]

(a) One form of the Clausius-Clapeyron equation is

ln(P₂/P₁) = (ΔHv/R) * (1/T₁ - 1/T₂); where in this case:

P₁ = 1.3 kPa

P₂ = 5.3 kPa

T₁ = 85.8°C = 358.96 K

T₂ = 119.3°C = 392.46 K

Solving for ΔHv:

ΔHv = R * ln(P₂/P₁) / (1/T₁ - 1/T₂)

ΔHv = 8.31 J/molK * ln(5.3/1.3) / (1/358.96 - 1/392.46)

ΔHv = 49111.12 J/molK

(b) <em>Normal boiling point means</em> that P = 1 atm = 101.325 kPa. We use the same formula, using the same values for P₁ and T₁, and replacing P₂ with atmosferic pressure, <u>solving for T₂</u>:

ln(P₂/P₁) = (ΔHv/R) * (1/T₁ - 1/T₂)

1/T₂ = 1/T₁ - [ ln(P₂/P₁) / (ΔHv/R) ]

1/T₂ = 1/358.96 K - [ ln(101.325/1.3) / (49111.12/8.31) ]

1/T₂ = 2.049 * 10⁻³ K⁻¹

T₂ = 488.1 K = 214.94 °C

(c)<em> The enthalpy of vaporization</em> was calculated in part (a), and it does not vary depending on temperature, meaning <u>that at the boiling point the enthalpy of vaporization ΔHv is still 49111.12 J/molK</u>.

3 0

3 years ago

Water molecules have __________ than molecules of similar size, such as ammonia and methane, reflecting its capacity to absorb l

Flura [38]

Given what we know, the ability of water to absorb more heat than the other substances mentioned is a reflection of its high boiling point.

<h3>What do we mean by boiling point?</h3>

This is the temperature at which the substance boils, and subsequently evaporates. Having a higher boiling point means that the substance will be able to absorb much more heat than that of a substance with a lower boiling point.

Therefore, Water molecules have a higher boiling point than molecules of similar size, such as ammonia and methane, reflecting its capacity to absorb large amounts of heat.

To learn more about water molecules visit:

brainly.com/question/11405437?referrer=searchResults

7 0

2 years ago

A molecule consisting of more than one element that are chemically combined.

BaLLatris [955]

Answer:

compound, but I could be wrong

4 0

3 years ago

Which of the following will neutralize an acid?

pochemuha