Diffusion is different from osmosis. Diffusion is when a solute passes through a semipermeable membrane inorder to reach equalibrium, while osmosis is water passing through a semipermeable membrane in order to reach equilibrium. Diffusion is when a higher concentration dilutes a lower concentration to reach its most equal state.
Answer:
d) kinetic energy transformed to mechanical energy
Explanation:
Wind energy comes from its movement, so kinetic energy
Em = K = ½ m v²2
This energy spins the mill aspadle that this movement of the rotor within a magnetic field creates electricity in accordance with Faraday's law.
Consequently, from the above we should make a graph of the wind speed (kinetic energy) according to the electricity produced
The correct answer is d
The correct answer is
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The 100 W bulb uses 2.5 times more energyIn fact, the power is the amount of energy used per unit of time. This means that the light bulb of 100 W uses 100 J in one second, and the light bulb of 40 W uses 40 J in one second, and if we compare the two numbers, we get
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<span>so, the 100 W light bulb uses 2.5 times more energy than the 40 W light bulb.</span>
Answer:
Explanation:
A ) Total energy of spring block system at height = kinetic energy at the bottom
= 1/2 m V²
= .5 x 2 x 2²
= 4 J
B )
height of ramp be h
mgh = 1/2 m ( v₂² - v₁² )
2 x 9.8 x h = 2² - 1.2²
19.6 h = 4 - 1.44
h = .1306 m
13.06 cm
C ) If distance between B and C be x₁
work done by friction = reduction in kinetic energy
= μ mg x₁ = 1/2 m ( 2² - 1.4² )
.3 x 9.8 x₁ = 1.02
x₁ = 34.7 cm
D )
If distance between C and D be x₂
work done by friction = reduction in kinetic energy
= μ mg x₂ = 1/2 m ( 1.4² - 0 )
.3 x 9.8 x₂ = .98
x₂ = 33.33 cm
E )
Total work done by friction
= 1/2 m v² - 0 , v = 2 m /s
= .5 x 2 x 2²
= 4 J .
F )
Mechanical energy of the system at E = 0
G ) 1/2 k x² = 1/2 m v²
kx = 50 N , where x is compression and k is spring constant
k²x² / 2k = 1/2 m v²
50² / k = 2 x 1.2²
k = 868.05 N / m
H ) kx = 50
x = 50 / k
= 50 / 868.05
= 5.76 cm .
