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Leto [7]
3 years ago
13

A gas occupies a volume of 8.60 L at 45C and 764 torr. What pressure would it occupy if the volume is adjusted to 13.3 L at 20C?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Marizza181 [45]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

455 Torr

Explanation:

To get the correct answer, we employ the use of the General gas equation.

In its general form, the General gas equation can be written as:

P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2

Defining the parameters;

P1 = 764 torr

V1 = 8.6L

T1 = 45 degrees Celsius = 273.15+ 45 = 318.15K

P2 = ?

V2 = 13.3L

T2 = 20 degrees Celsius = 273.15 + 20 = 293.15K

Rearranging the equation yields: P2 = P1V1T2/T1V2

Substituting the values:

P2 = (764 * 8.6 * 293.15)/(318.15 * 13.3)

P2= 455.2 Torr

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Describe the relationship between"q" and energy in the melting of an ice cube.
klio [65]

Answer:

Now "q" is  the heat and energy is the capacity of any object or body ton perform any work. So we can relate them if we take the term specific heat in consideration.

As specific heat is the the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of an object in specific from one degree Celsius, for ice it is 2.108 kJ/kgK.

Explanation:

  • c = specific heat capacity,

  • q = heat

  • ΔT = change in temperature

So, we have:

  • C= Q/ΔT
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4 0
3 years ago
What is the hydrophobic effect? what types of atoms are most likely to be found in portions of molecules or entire molecules tha
HACTEHA [7]
Hydrophobic in simple terms is the "fear" of water.

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most fats and oils or triesters won't why?

salts are made from ions and their structure contain polar bonds Na+ and Cl-
Fats and oils tend to not have these.

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Hope that heps :)
NB included a diagram to help.

7 0
3 years ago
The atomic mass of Cu is 63.5. Find its electrochemical equivalent​
FrozenT [24]

Answer:

The electrochemical equivalent of copper, Cu, is 3.29015544 × 10⁻⁷ g/C

Explanation:

The given parameters are;

The element for which the electrochemical equivalent is sought = Copper

The atomic mass of copper = 63.5

The electrochemical equivalent, 'Z', of an element or a substance is the mass, 'm', of the element or substance deposited by one coulomb of electricity, which is equivalent to a 1 ampere current flowing for a period of 1 second

Mathematically, we have;

m = Z·I·t = Z·Q

We have;

Cu²⁺ (aq) + 2·e⁻ → Cu

Therefore, one mole of Cu, is deposited by 2 moles of electrons

The charge carried one mole of electrons = 1 Faraday = 96500 C

∴ The charge carried two moles of electrons, Q = 2 × 96500 C = 193,000 C

Given that the mass of an atom of Cu = 63.5 a.m.u., the mass of one mole of Cu, m = 63.5 g

Z = \dfrac{m}{Q} = \dfrac{63.5 \ g}{193,000 \ C} = 3.29015544 \times 10^{-4} \, g \cdot C^{-1}

∴ Z = 3.29015544 × 10⁻⁴ g/C = 3.29015544 × 10⁻⁷ g/C

The electrochemical equivalent of copper, Cu, is Z = 3.29015544 × 10⁻⁷ g/C

7 0
3 years ago
Which of the following is true about metallic bonding?
Anna [14]

Answer:

I think the answer is option B

8 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Free-energy change, ΔG∘, is related to cell potential, E∘, by the equation ΔG∘=−nFE∘ where n is the number of moles of electrons
elena-s [515]

Answer:

-372000 J or -372 KJ

Explanation:

We have the electrochemical reaction as;

Mg(s)  +  Fe^2+(aq)→  Mg^2+(aq)  +   Fe(s)

We must first calculate the E∘cell from;

E∘cathode -  E∘anode

E∘cathode = -0.44 V

E∘anode = -2.37 V

Hence;

E∘cell = -0.44 V -(-2.37 V)

E∘cell = 1.93 V

n= 2 since two electrons were transferred

F=96,500C/(mol e−)

ΔG∘=−nFE∘

ΔG∘= -( 2 * 96,500 * 1.93)

ΔG∘= -372000 J or -372 KJ

4 0
2 years ago
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