1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
ololo11 [35]
3 years ago
13

Half-life is the time a. For half of a material to decay into energy b. For half of a material to decay into free protons, neutr

ons, and electrons c. For half of a material to decay into a new material d. It takes to get out of school
Physics
1 answer:
aniked [119]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Explanation:

The half life of a radioactive substance is the time in which the activity of the radioactive substance becomes half of its initial activity.

Or

The time in which the amount of radioactive substance becomes half of its initial amount in a sample.

It is denoted by T .

The relation between the decay constant and the half life is given by

\lambda =\frac{0.693}{T}

You might be interested in
An experimental apparatus has two parallel horizontal metal rails separated by 1.0 m. A 3.0 Ω resistor is connected from the lef
Blizzard [7]

Answer:

The induced current and the power dissipated through the resistor are 0.5 mA and 7.5\times10^{-7}\ Watt.

Explanation:

Given that,

Distance = 1.0 m

Resistance = 3.0 Ω

Speed = 35 m/s

Angle = 53°

Magnetic field B=5.0\times10^{-5}\ T

(a). We need to calculate the induced emf

Using formula of emf

E = Blv\sin\theta

Where, B = magnetic field

l = length

v = velocity

Put the value into the formula

E=5.0\times10^{-5}\times1.0\times35\sin53^{\circ}

E=1.398\times10^{-3}\ V

We need to calculate the induced current

E =IR

I=\dfrac{E}{R}

Put the value into the formula

I=\dfrac{1.398\times10^{-3}}{3.0}

I=0.5\ mA

(b). We need to calculate the power dissipated through the resistor

Using formula of power

P=I^2 R

Put the value into the formula

P=(0.5\times10^{-3})^2\times3.0

P=7.5\times10^{-7}\ Watt

Hence, The induced current and the power dissipated through the resistor are 0.5 mA and 7.5\times10^{-7}\ Watt.

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Suppose the value of one division of vernier scale is 0.5mm and the value of one main scale
gregori [183]

Answer:

-0.01 mm

Explanation:

We are given that

The value of one division of vernier scale =0.5 mm

The value of one main scale division=0.49 mm

We have to find the value of least count of the instrument in mm.

We know that

Leas count of vernier caliper=1 main scale division-1 vernier scale division

Least count of vernier caliper=0.49-0.50=-0.01 mm

Hence, the least count of the instrument=-0.01 mm

Answer: -0.01 mm

8 0
3 years ago
1. A 100-kg crate is pulled across a warehouse floor using a rope with a force of 250 N at an angle of 45o from the horizontal.
harkovskaia [24]

Answer:

(a) The net force is 80.394 N

    The acceleration of the crate is 0.804 m/s²

(b) the final velocity of the crate is 5.02 m/s

Explanation:

Given;

mass of the crate, m = 100 kg

applied force, F = 250 N

angle of inclination, θ = 45°

coefficient of friction, μ = 0.12

Applied force in y-direction, F_y = Fsin \theta = 250sin45 = 176.78 \ N

Applied force in x-direction, F_x = Fcos \theta = 250cos45 = 176.78 \ N

The normal force is calculated as;

N + Fy -W = 0

N = W - Fy

N = (100 x 9.8) - 176.78

N = 980 - 176.78 = 803.22 N

The frictional force is given by;

Fk = μN

Fk = 0.12 x 803.22

Fk = 96.386 N

(a) The net force is given by;

F_{net} = F_x - F_k\\\\F_{net} = 176.78-96.386\\\\F_{net} = 80.394 \ N

Apply Newton's second law of  motion;

F = ma

a = \frac{F_{net}}{m}\\\\ a = \frac{80.394}{100}\\\\ a = 0.804 \ m/s^2

(b) the velocity of the crate after 5.0 s

F = ma= \frac{m(v-u)}{t} \\\\Ft =m(v-u)\\\\v-u = \frac{Ft}{m}\\\\ v = \frac{Ft}{m} + u\\\\v = \frac{F_{net}*t}{m} + u\\\\v = \frac{80.394*5}{100} + 1\\\\v = 5.02 \ m/s

7 0
3 years ago
A 26.4 g silver ring (cp = 234 J/kg·°C) is heated to a temperature of 66.2°C and then placed in a calorimeter containing 4.94 ✕
Slav-nsk [51]

Answer:

The final temperature of the mixture = 64.834 °C.

Explanation:

Heat lost by the silver ring = heat gained by the water + heat transferred to the surrounding.

c₁m₁(t₁-t₃) = c₂m₂(t₃-t₂) + Q..............Equation 1

Where c₁ = specific heat capacity of the silver copper, m₁ = mass of the silver copper, t₁ = initial temperature of the silver copper, t₃ = final temperature of the mixture. c₂ = specific heat capacity of water, t₂ = initial temperature of water, m₂ = mass of water, Q = energy transferred to the surrounding.

making t₃ the subject of the equation,

t₃ = [c₁m₁t₁+c₂m₂t₂-Q]/(c₁m₁+c₂m₂)........................ Equation 2

Given: c₁ = 234 J/kg.°C, m₁ = 26.4 g, t₁ = 66.2 °C, c₂ = 4200 J/K.°C, m₂ = 4.92×10⁻² kg, t₂ = 24.0 °C, Q = 0.136 J.

Substituting into equation 2

t₃ = [(234×26.4×66.2)+(4200×0.0492×24)-0.136]/[(234×26.4)+(4200×0.0492)]

t₃ = (408957.12+4959.36-0.136)/(6177.6+206.64)

t₃ = (413916.48-0.136)/6384.24

t₃ = 413916.34/6384.24

Thus the final temperature of the mixture = 64.834 °C.

6 0
3 years ago
There is little vertical air movement in the __ because of the cold, heavy air at the bottom of the layer.
pogonyaev
The correct answer is the Mesosphere. <span>Mesosphere </span><span>is the layer of the Earth's atmosphere that is directly above the stratopause and directly below the mesopause.</span>
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Other questions:
  • Regular exercise helps to options: lower blood pressure
    9·2 answers
  • You are on a frozen pond, and the ice starts to crack. if you lie down on the ice and begin to crawl, this will
    5·1 answer
  • At the county fair, Chris throws a 0.12kg baseball at a 2.4kg wooden milk bottle, hoping to knock it off its stand and win a pri
    14·1 answer
  • Water enters a centrifugal pump axially at atmospheric pressure at a rate of 0.09 m3/s and at a velocity of 3 m/s, and it leaves
    14·1 answer
  • On a certain map, every 3 cm represents 6 km on earth surface. Which ratio represents the scale of the map, which shows how the
    12·1 answer
  • 3- Define light year. What quantity does it measure? what is one light year equal to in sl unit?​
    15·1 answer
  • Name the different forms of energy.
    6·1 answer
  • How many electrons should be in an atom’s valence shell (with the exception of hydrogen and helium) to become stable? 2 4 6 8.
    15·1 answer
  • A 40kg cart gains a KE of 200J. How fast does it go?
    13·1 answer
  • What affects fuel consumption in automobiles?
    9·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!