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n200080 [17]
3 years ago
6

When zinc reacts with sulfuric acid, as shown here, what mass of hydrogen is produced from 31.8 g of zinc?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Alina [70]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The answer to your question is 0.98 g of H₂

Explanation:

Data

mass of H₂ = ?

mass of Zn = 31.8 g

Balanced chemical reaction

                Zn  +  H₂SO₄  ⇒   ZnSO₄  +  H₂

Process

1.- Calculate the molar mass or atomic mass of Zinc and hydrogen

The Atomic mass of zinc = 65 g

The Molar mass of H₂ = 2 g

2.- Use proportions and cross multiplication to find the mass of H₂ formed.

                       65 g of Zn ----------------- 2 g of H₂

                        31.8 g of Zn --------------  x

                            x = (31.8 x 2) / 65

                            x = 63.6/65

-Result

                            x = 0.98 g of H₂

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1‑propanol ( n ‑propanol) and 2‑propanol (isopropanol) form ideal solutions in all proportions. Calculate the partial pressure a
Alex777 [14]

Answer:

y_{prop} = 0.134; y_{iso} = 0.866

The partial pressure of isopropanol = 34.04 Torr; The partial pressure of propanol = 5.26 Torr

Explanation:

For each of the solutions:

mole fraction of isopropanol  (x_{iso}) = 1 - mole fraction of propanol (x_{prop}).

Given: mole fraction of propanol = 0.247. Thus, the mole fraction of isopropanol = 1 - 0.247 = 0.753.

Furthermole, the partial pressure of isopropanol = x_{iso}*vapor pressure of isopropanol = 0.753*45.2 Torr = 34.04 Torr

The partial pressure of propanol = x_{prop}*vapor pressure of propanol = 0.247*20.9 Torr = 5.16 Torr

Similarly,

In the vapor phase,

The mole fraction of propanol (y_{prop}) = \frac{P_{prop} }{P_{prop}+P_{iso}}

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y_{prop} = 5.26/(34.04+5.16) = 0.134

y_{iso} = 1 - 0.134 = 0.866

5 0
4 years ago
Complete and balance the following neutralization reaction Ca(OH)2 + H2SO4
Debora [2.8K]

Answer: Ca(OH)2 (aq) + H2SO4 (aq) ---------->  CaSO4(aq) + 2H2O(l)

Explanation:

Since this is a neutralization reaction, the end product would be salt and water. In this equation Calcium will displace hydrogen from the acid because it is more reactive, resulting in the formation of CaSO4 (salt), while the displaced H2 molecule combines with OH molecules to form water.

The equation of the reaction is thus;

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6 0
3 years ago
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igor_vitrenko [27]
Volume percent = Volume of solute
                              ----------------------------------
                                Volume of the solution
  
                  2                    Volume of the solute
               -------   =           ------------------------------
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                                                ------------
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Hope this helps!




                            




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Answer:

Its single - displacement.

Explanation:

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