The clouds in the sky appear to be white because the clouds ____

A slice of pizza has 500 kcal. If we could burn the pizza and use all the heat to warm a 50-L container of cold water, what woul

topjm [15]

Answer:

increase in temperature of water is 10° C

Explanation:

Given data

pizza = 500 kcal = 500000 calories

cold water = 50 L

to find out

increase in temperature of water

solution

we know heat formula that is

heat = m × specific heat × Δt

here m is mass = 50000 gram and Δt is change in temperature

and specific heat = 1 cal / gram C

so put here all value and find Δt

500000 = 50000 × 1 × Δt

Δt = 10° C

so increase in temperature of water is 10° C

4 0

3 years ago

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Salmon often jump waterfalls to reach their

natta225 [31]

Answer:

5.0 m/s

Explanation:

The horizontal motion of the salmon is uniform, so the horizontal component of the salmon's velocity is constant and it is

$v_x = u cos \theta$

where u is the initial speed and $\theta=37.7^{\circ}$ . The horizontal distance travelled by the salmon is

$d=v_x t = (ucos \theta)t$

where d = 1.95 m and t is the time needed to reach the final point.

Re-arranging for t,

$t=\frac{d}{v_x}=\frac{d}{u cos \theta}$ (1)

Along the vertical direction, the equation of motion is

$y=h+u_y t -\frac{1}{2}gt^2$

where:

y = 0.311 m is the final height reached by the salmon

h = 0 is the initial height

$u_y = u sin \theta$ is the vertical component of the initial velocity of the salmon

$g=9.81 m/s^2$ is the acceleration of gravity

t is the time

Substituting t as found in eq.(1), we get the equation

$y=(u sin \theta) \frac{d}{u cos \theta}- \frac{1}{2}g\frac{d^2}{u^2 cos^2 \theta}=d tan \theta - \frac{1}{2}g\frac{d^2}{u^2 cos^2 \theta}$

and we can solve this formula for u, the initial speed of the salmon:

$y=d tan \theta - \frac{1}{2}g\frac{d^2}{u^2 cos^2 \theta}\\\\u=\sqrt{\frac{gd^2}{2(dtan \theta -y)cos^2 \theta}}=\sqrt{\frac{(9.81)(1.95)^2}{2((1.95)(tan 37.7^{\circ}) -0.311)cos^2 37.7^{\circ}}}=5.0 m/s$

5 0

3 years ago

In a fireworks display, a rocket is launched from the ground with a speed of 18.0 m/s and a direction of 51.0° above the horizon

Masja [62]

Answer:38.66 m

Explanation:

Given

launch angle $\theta =51^{\circ}$

launch velocity $u=18 m/s$

center of mass continue to travel its original Path so it center of mass will be at a distance of

$R=\frac{u^2\sin 2\theta }{g}$

$R=\frac{18^2\sin 102}{9.8}$

$R=32.33 m$

Center of mass will be at $x=32.33 m$

(b)if one of the piece will be at x=26 m then other will be at

$x_{com}=\frac{m_1x_1+m_2x_2}{m_1+m_2}$

$x_{com}=\frac{\frac{m}{2}\cdot 26+\frac{m}{2}\cdot x_0}{\frac{m}{2}+\frac{m}{2}}$

$32.33=\frac{26+x_0}{2}$

$x_0=38.66 m$

8 0

3 years ago

An electrician timed a box traveling over a conveyor and measured 25 sec to travel 30 feet. If the gearbox ratio is 20:1 and the

nataly862011 [7]

Pppeejsidoocicjddkdkcocfoodoocoie

4 0

3 years ago

Which of the following stars is likely to be the coldest? Select one: a. The white-colored star b. The orange-colored star c. Th

worty [1.4K]

The White colored star is likely to be the coldest

6 0

3 years ago

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The clouds in the sky appear to be white because the clouds _____?