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Sladkaya [172]
3 years ago
12

A gas had a initial volume of 168 cm at a temperature of 255 k and a pressure of 1.6 atm the pressure of the gas decreased to 1.

3 atm and the temperature of the gas increases to 285 k
Physics
1 answer:
Mademuasel [1]3 years ago
7 0

P₁V₁ / T₁ = P₂V₂ / T₂

1.6 × 168 /255 = 1.3 × V₂ / 285

V₂ = 1.6 × 168 × 285 / (1.3 × 255)

V₂ = 231.095

The final volume = 231 cm³

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Give an example of a compound machine. Explain how at least two simple machines are part of this complex machine.
11Alexandr11 [23.1K]

Answer:

Bicycle

Explanation:

A compound machine is a machine which is a combination of simple machines.

Simple machines are like the pulley, inclined plane or a screw.

Suppose a bicycle is considered, it has more than one simple machine combined together, for it to work. Wheel and axle is one of them and the beam which is pivoted at a fixed hinge is another simple machine in it.

The pedals of the bicycle function as the lever.

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Two test tubes are filled with a solution of bromthymol blue. A student exhales through a straw into each tube, and the bromthym
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oxygen was produced by phosynthesis

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A rocket is launched at an angle of 53.0° above the horizontal with an initial speed of 103 m/s. The rocket moves for 3.00 s alo
Serggg [28]

Before the engines fail (0\le t\le3.00\,\rm s), the rocket's horizontal and vertical position in the air are

x=\left(103\,\frac{\rm m}{\rm s}\right)\cos53.0^\circ\,t+\dfrac12\left(32.0\,\frac{\rm m}{\mathrm s^2}\right)\cos53.0^\circ t^2

y=\left(103\,\frac{\rm m}{\rm s}\right)\sin53.0^\circ\,t+\dfrac12\left(32.0\,\frac{\rm m}{\mathrm s^2}\right)\sin53.0^\circ t^2

and its velocity vector has components

v_x=\left(103\,\frac{\rm m}{\rm s}\right)\cos53.0^\circ+\left(32.0\,\frac{\rm m}{\mathrm s^2}\right)\cos53.0^\circ t

v_y=\left(103\,\frac{\rm m}{\rm s}\right)\sin53.0^\circ+\left(32.0\,\frac{\rm m}{\mathrm s^2}\right)\sin53.0^\circ t

After t=3.00\,\rm s, its position is

x=273\,\rm m

y=362\,\rm m

and the rocket's velocity vector has horizontal and vertical components

v_x=120\,\frac{\rm m}{\rm s}

v_y=159\,\frac{\rm m}{\rm s}

After the engine failure (t>3.00\,\rm s), the rocket is in freefall and its position is given by

x=273\,\mathrm m+\left(120\,\frac{\rm m}{\rm s}\right)t

y=362\,\mathrm m+\left(159\,\frac{\rm m}{\rm s}\right)t-\dfrac g2t^2

and its velocity vector's components are

v_x=120\,\frac{\rm m}{\rm s}

v_y=159\,\frac{\rm m}{\rm s}-gt

where we take g=9.80\,\frac{\rm m}{\mathrm s^2}.

a. The maximum altitude occurs at the point during which v_y=0:

159\,\frac{\rm m}{\rm s}-gt=0\implies t=16.2\,\rm s

At this point, the rocket has an altitude of

362\,\mathrm m+\left(159\,\frac{\rm m}{\rm s}\right)(16.2\,\rm s)-\dfrac g2(16.2\,\rm s)^2=1650\,\rm m

b. The rocket will eventually fall to the ground at some point after its engines fail. We solve y=0 for t, then add 3 seconds to this time:

362\,\mathrm m+\left(159\,\frac{\rm m}{\rm s}\right)t-\dfrac g2t^2=0\implies t=34.6\,\rm s

So the rocket stays in the air for a total of 37.6\,\rm s.

c. After the engine failure, the rocket traveled for about 34.6 seconds, so we evalute x for this time t:

273\,\mathrm m+\left(120\,\frac{\rm m}{\rm s}\right)(34.6\,\rm s)=4410\,\rm m

5 0
3 years ago
A meter stick is balanced at the 50 cm mark. You tie a 20 N weight at the 20 cm mark. Where should a 30 N weight be placed so th
vivado [14]

Answer:

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Balance point on 50 cm

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As the force is conserved we have

\dfrac{20}{30}\times 30=20\ cm

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7 0
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What is the speed of an object at rest
Alisiya [41]
The speed of an object at rest is 0 m/s. We can use logic to figure this out. Hope this helps!
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