The light energy trapped in the chlorophyll a reactive molecule of Photosystem II releases electrons at a higher energy level. These electrons are replaced in the chlorophyll a molecule by electrons that come indirectly from water molecules that are cleaved and also release protons (H +) and oxygen gas. The electrons pass from the primary electron acceptor, along an electron transport chain, at a lower energy level, the reaction center of Photosystem I. As they pass along this electron transport chain , a proton gradient is formed from which ATP is synthesized. The light energy absorbed by Photosystem I releases electrons to another primary acceptor. From this acceptor, electrons are transferred by other transporters to NADP + and NADPH is formed. The electrons removed from Photosystem I are replaced by those from Photosystem II. ATP and NADPH represent the net gain of the reactions that capture energy.
The resultant force will be equal to difference of her downward force, her weight, and the upward force, the air resistance. Fnet = 657 - 51.1 x 9.81 = 149.7 N F = ma a = F / m a = 149.7/51.1 a = 2.93 m/s²
Suppose this is for Excel. You can hide a row or a column by right-clicking on that row/column header and select row height or column width. After that simply input in 0 and click OK. The row or column will be hidden in the end, just like using a Hide command.
