Answer:
a. population, units, sample
Explanation:
In a survey or in a research, population is defined as the total number of people or total number of items in the group that we want to study in a research. It is the entire pool from where a sample is drawn.
An unit is defined as the individual members for which the information or data is collected.
A sample is defined is defined as the group or part of the selection from where the information or data is to be obtained.
Answer:
Logging while drilling (LWD) is a technique of conveying well logging tools into the well borehole downhole as part of the bottom hole assembly (BHA). ... In these situations, the LWD measurement ensures that some measurement of the subsurface is captured in the event that wireline operations are not possible
Answer and Explanation:
There four events or stages of reversible nature in a Carnot cycle are:
1. Isothermal expansion of gas
2. Adiabatic expansion
3. Isothermal compression of gas
4.Adiabatic compression of gas
All these 4 processes are reversible processes.
1. A reversible Isothermal expansion of gas takes place in Carnot cycle where an ideal gas absorbs or intake certain quantity of heat from a heat reservoir or source at an elevated temperature which results in the expansion of gas and work is done on the surroundings.
2. A reversible expansion of gas adiabatically takes place in Carnot cycle in an environment with thermal insulation where the gas expand and work is done on the surrounding which results in the lowering of the temperature of the system.
3. A reversible compression of gas isothermally takes place such that the work is done on the system by the surrounding resulting in heat loss.
4. A reversible compression of gas adiabatically, takes place in an environment with thermal insulation and the work is done continuously on the system by the surroundings resulting in the rise in temperature.
Answer:
Since the farmer wants to buy a 10 kg bag of fertilizer, he should buy it from merchant A. However, Merchant A and B are selling at the same price for a unit value. In other words, Both Merchant A and B are selling 1kg of dry fertilizer for $1.
Explanation:
Which merchant has the better deal means which merchant offers the farmer a better deal.
For Merchant A, 10 kg bag = $10
meaning it contains a real 10 kg bag of dry fertilizer which the farmer can use without losing any Kg to drying.
While for Merchant B, 10 kg bag = $8
where the 10kg = 80% dry fertilizer + 20% water content
But the farmer can only use the solid constituents of the bag which means,
Merchant B is giving 80/100 x 10Kg of dry fertilizer for $8
That is, 8kg for $8
Since the farmer wants to buy a 10 kg bag of fertilizer, he should buy it from merchant A. However, Merchant A and B are selling at the same price for a unit value. In other words, Both Merchant A and B are selling 1kg of dry fertilizer for $1.
Answer:
82.62%
Explanation:
The z score is a score used in statistics to determine by how many standard deviations the raw score is above or below the mean. The z score is given by:

From the normal distribution table, P(11.85 < x < 12.15) = P(-1.36 < z < 1.36) = P(z < 1.36) - P(z < -1.36) = 0.9131-0.0869 = 0.8262 = 82.62%