The average speed is determined by the following formula:
average speed = [sum of (speed * time for which that speed was traveled)] / total time
average speed = [(83 * 26 + 41 * 52 + 60 * 45 + 0 * 15) / 60] / [(26 + 52 + 45 + 15) / 60]
*note: The division by 60 is to convert minutes to hours. We see that the 60 cancels from the top and bottom of the division
average speed = 50.65 km/hr
The total distance traveled is equivalent to the numerator of the fraction we used in the first part. This is:
Distance = (83 * 26 + 41 * 52 + 60 * 45 + 0 * 15) / 60
Distance = 116.5 kilometers
Pictures you asked, I hope you like the pictures
Answer:
Starting from the beginning.
There is a radio signal that is received by the radio.
The radio interprets the signal and produces a current in response to it.
That current goes to a membrane that oscillates producing sound, the oscillation of the membrane is the first mechanical energy event here.
These oscillations can travel in material mediums, for example, the air. Then there is a production of waves (soundwaves) that travel in the air (second event).
Those waves now hit the wall that separates you and your neighbor, as the wall is made of a material, the soundwaves can travel through it, but they will be dispersed (a part of the waves rebounds on the wall, and another part is dissipated as the wave travels through the wall), there is also a transmitted part of the wave, that is now in your house. (this change of medium will be the third event). Now only the lower frequencies survive, this is why the sound is "muffled".
Those remaining frequencies now travel in your house, and when they reach your ear, your ear sends a signal to your brain and your brain interprets them as sound. The wave interacting with your ear will be the fourth and last mechanical energy event.
Answer:
A low difference in the concentration of the molecule across the media
Explanation:
Diffusion is a type of passive transport where the molecules move in the influence of concentration gradient of diffusing molecules i.e. from the higher concentration region to the lower concentration region. There are some factors which affect the rate of diffusion, these are written below -
- Mass of diffusing molecule - lighter molecules diffuse faster and heavier one diffuse relatively slower.
- Concentration gradient - rate of diffusion is higher if the difference in concentration of the diffusing particles is larger in the two regions.
- Distance traveled - molecules diffuse faster if they need to travel little distance during diffusion.
- Temperature - rate of diffusion will be greater at higher temperatures because the movement of diffusing molecules gets increased.
- Solvent density - rate of diffusion tend to be lower if the solvent has higher density.
Looking at these factors we can conclude that the second statement in the question tells about a negative impact regarding the diffusion because due to low difference in concentration across the two media, the rate of diffusion will be lower.
Answer:
The specific gravity of the unkown liquid is 15.
Explanation:
Gauge pressure, at the bottom of the tank in this case, can be calculated from
where 
and 
are the height of the column of oil and the unkown liquid, respectively. Writing for 
, we have
Relative to water, the unknow liquid specific weight is 15 times bigger, therefore this is its specific gravity as well.
