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GrogVix [38]
3 years ago
10

In the ground state of hydrogen, the uncertainty in the position of the electron is roughly 0.10 nm. If the speed of the electro

n is approximately the same as the uncertainty in its speed, about how fast is it moving
Physics
1 answer:
Kisachek [45]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

\Delta v = 5.8 \times 10^5 m/s

Explanation:

given

uncertainly in the position of the electron  = 0.10 n m  (\Delta x)

using uncertainly principle

\Delta x .\Delta p = \frac{h}{4 \pi }

m\Delta v.\Delta x = \frac{h}{4 \pi }\\

after solving these equation we get

\Delta v = \frac{h}{4 \pi m\Delta x}

\Delta v = \frac{6.6\times 10^{34}} { 4 \times 3.14 \times 9.1\times 10^{-31} \times 0.10 \times 10^{-9}}

after solving we get

\Delta v = 5.8 \times 10^5 m/s

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A steel ball of mass 0.500 kg is fastened to a cord that is 70.0 cm long and fixed at the far end. The ball is then released whe
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Answer:

a) v₁fin = 3.7059 m/s   (→)

b) v₂fin = 1.0588 m/s     (→)

Explanation:

a) Given

m₁ = 0.5 Kg

L = 70 cm = 0.7 m

v₁in = 0 m/s   ⇒  Kin = 0 J

v₁fin = ?

h<em>in </em>= L = 0.7 m

h<em>fin </em>= 0 m   ⇒    U<em>fin</em> = 0 J

The speed of the ball before the collision can be obtained as follows

Einitial = Efinal

⇒ Kin + Uin = Kfin + Ufin

⇒ 0 + m*g*h<em>in</em> = 0.5*m*v₁fin² + 0

⇒ v₁fin = √(2*g*h<em>in</em>) = √(2*(9.81 m/s²)*(0.70 m))

⇒ v₁fin = 3.7059 m/s   (→)

b)  Given

m₁ = 0.5 Kg

m₂ = 3.0 Kg

v₁ = 3.7059 m/s    (→)

v₂ = 0 m/s

v₂fin = ?

The speed of the block just after the collision can be obtained using the equation

v₂fin = 2*m₁*v₁ / (m₁ + m₂)

⇒  v₂fin = (2*0.5 Kg*3.7059 m/s) / (0.5 Kg + 3.0 Kg)

⇒  v₂fin = 1.0588 m/s     (→)

7 0
3 years ago
What is the mass of an object that weighs 500 newtons on earth?
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The mass would be 51 kg. So b is the right answer.
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Describe how substance move from one state to another
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The temperature rises until the water reaches the next change of state — boiling. As the particles move faster and faster, they begin to break the attractive forces between each otherand move freely as steam — a gas. The process by which a substance moves from the liquid state to the gaseousstate is called boiling.
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