Explanation:
Given parameters:
Wavelength of photon = 1.95 x 10⁻¹¹m
Unknown:
Frequency of the wave = ?
Energy of the photon = ?
Solution:
The frequency and wavelength of a wave are related by the expression;
C = Fλ
C = speed of light = 3 x 10⁸m/s
F = frequency
λ = wavelength
Insert the parameters and solve;
3 x 10⁸ = F x 1.95 x 10⁻¹¹
F =
= 1.54 x 10¹⁹Hz
Energy of the photon is related to frequency using the expression below;
E = hF
h is the Planck's constant = 6.634 x 10⁻³⁴m²kg/s
Insert the parameters and solve;
E = 6.634 x 10⁻³⁴ x 1.54 x 10¹⁹ = 1.02 x 10⁻¹⁴J
A car speeds up is acceleration
The answer is; extremophiles
These organisms are found in places on earth that would be damaging to most life on earth. There are different categories of extremophiles depending on their environment. For example, those that live in the extreme cold (even below 150C ) are called Psychrophiles while Xerophiles live extreme desiccation.
PLA is a type of condensation polymer. Hydroxyl group of one lactic acid reacts with carboxylic group of second lactic acid and a ester is formed with the elimination of water molecule. And the reaction propagates with the increase in chain. And, the product formed is PLA as shown below.
Answer:
Solution:-
The gas is in the standard temperature and pressure condition i.e. at S.T.P
Therefore,
V
i
=22.4dm
3
V
f
=?
As given that the expansion is isothermal and reversible
∴ΔU=0
Now from first law of thermodynamics,
ΔU=q+w
∵ΔU=0
∴q=–w
Given that the heat is absorbed.
∴q=1000cal
⇒w=−q=−1000cal
Now,
Work done in a reversible isothermal expansion is given by-
w=−nRTln(
V
i
V
f
)
Given:-
T=0℃=273K
n=1 mol
∴1000=−nRTln(
V
i
V
f
)
⇒1000=−1×2.303×2×273×log(
22.4
V
f
)
Explanation: