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andreyandreev [35.5K]
3 years ago
9

The absolute temperature of a gas is increased four times while maintains a constant volume. What happens to the pressure of the

gas?
Chemistry
2 answers:
Galina-37 [17]3 years ago
8 0
The pressure of the gas will increase with the temperature as each molecule moves around. think of hot air balloons the way they inflate that big balloon is a flame underneath the gas which increases temperature and pressure.
olasank [31]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

The correct answer is that the pressure of the gas increases by a factor of four.

Explanation:

On the basis of the Gay-Lussac's law, the pressure of a given concentration of gas held at constant volume is directly equivalent to the Kelvin temperature.

i.e, p1/T1 = p2/T2, that is, as the temperature rises, the pressure also elevates and vice versa.

Let us consider an example, T1 = 1, T2 = 4, p1 = 1 and p2 is unknown. Thus, according to Gay-Lussac's law:

p2 = p1 / T1 × T2

p2 = 1 / 1 × 4

p2 = 4

Thus, pressure will be four times of the initial pressure of the temperature is increased four times, while sustaining a constant volume.

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Current passes through a solution of sodium chloride. In 1.00 second, 2.68×1016Na+ ions arrive at the negative electrode and 3.9
EleoNora [17]

Answer : The current passing between the electrodes is, 1.056\times 10^{-2}A

Explanation :

First we have to calculate the charge of sodium ion.

q=ne

where,

q = charge of sodium ion

n = number of sodium ion = 2.68\times 10^{16}

e = charge on electron = 1.6\times 10^{-19}C

Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:

q=(2.68\times 10^{16})\times (1.6\times 10^{-19}C)=4.288\times 10^{-3}C

Now we have to calculate the charge of chlorine ion.

q'=ne

where,

q' = charge of chlorine ion

n = number of chlorine ion = 3.92\times 10^{16}

e = charge on electron = 1.6\times 10^{-19}C

Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:

q'=(3.92\times 10^{16})\times (1.6\times 10^{-19}C)=6.272\times 10^{-3}C

Now we have to calculate the current passing between the electrodes.

I=\frac{q}{t}+\frac{q'}{t}

I=\frac{4.288\times 10^{-3}}{1.00}+\frac{6.272\times 10^{-3}}{1.00}

I=1.056\times 10^{-2}A

Thus, the current passing between the electrodes is, 1.056\times 10^{-2}A

4 0
3 years ago
Describe the contributions of 3 scientists to our current understanding of the atom
bogdanovich [222]

Answer:

1. Rutherford did the scattering experiment and observed that some of the rays bounce back. He concluded that there is a mass in which positive charge is concentrated. This marks the discovery of nucleus.

2. J.J Thomson discovered electrons by conducting cathode ray experiment.

3. Dalton postulated that matter is made up of small particles caled atoms

8 0
3 years ago
How does a sedimentary rock turn into a metamorphic rock?
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1. weathering and erosion on Earth's surface is always breaking Rock down 2. Transport 3. Deposition 4. Compaction and cementation. 5. Metamorphism 6. rock melt
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What solid element is black, is an electrical conductor, is brittle and is found in group 4 of the periodic table?​
elixir [45]

Answer: silicon Si, Germanium GE

Explanation:

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An 80 kg long jumper in flight accelerates at a rate of 10 m/s^2. What is the force of the long jumper
Katarina [22]

Answer:

F = 800 N

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass = 80 Kg

Acceleration = 10 m/s²

Force = ?

Solution:

Formula:

<em>F = m × a </em>

F = force

m = mass

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Now we will put the values in formula:

<em>F = m × a </em>

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F = 800 kg.m/s²

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