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andreyandreev [35.5K]
3 years ago
9

The absolute temperature of a gas is increased four times while maintains a constant volume. What happens to the pressure of the

gas?
Chemistry
2 answers:
Galina-37 [17]3 years ago
8 0
The pressure of the gas will increase with the temperature as each molecule moves around. think of hot air balloons the way they inflate that big balloon is a flame underneath the gas which increases temperature and pressure.
olasank [31]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

The correct answer is that the pressure of the gas increases by a factor of four.

Explanation:

On the basis of the Gay-Lussac's law, the pressure of a given concentration of gas held at constant volume is directly equivalent to the Kelvin temperature.

i.e, p1/T1 = p2/T2, that is, as the temperature rises, the pressure also elevates and vice versa.

Let us consider an example, T1 = 1, T2 = 4, p1 = 1 and p2 is unknown. Thus, according to Gay-Lussac's law:

p2 = p1 / T1 × T2

p2 = 1 / 1 × 4

p2 = 4

Thus, pressure will be four times of the initial pressure of the temperature is increased four times, while sustaining a constant volume.

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2 years ago
A gas in a sealed container had its volume increased from 12.1 liters to 21.1 liters.
ArbitrLikvidat [17]

Answer:

The answer to your question is   P2 = 170.9 torr

Explanation:

Data

Volume 1 = 12.1 l                                Volume 2 = 21.1 l

Temperature 1 = 241 °K                      Temperature 2 = 298°K

Pressure 1 = 546 torr                           Pressure 2 = ?

Process

To solve this problem use the combined gas law.

                P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2

-Solve for P2

                P2 = T1V1T2 / T1V2

-Substitution

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-Simplification

                P2 = 868997.8 / 5085.1

-Result

                P2 = 170.9 torr

       

8 0
3 years ago
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