Because it’s kinetic energy INCREASES the speed
Complete Question:
To aid in the prevention of tooth decay, it is recommended that drinking water contain 0.800 ppm fluoride. How many grams of F− must be added to a cylindrical water reservoir having a diameter of 2.02 × 102 m and a depth of 87.32 m?
Answer:
2.23x10⁶ g
Explanation:
The concentration of the fluoride (F⁻) must be 0.800 ppm, which is 0.800 parts per million, so the water must have 0.800 g of F⁻/ 1000000 g of the solution. The density of the water at room temperature is 997 kg/m³ = 997x10³ g/m³. So, the concentration of the fluoride will be:
0.800 g of F⁻/ 1000000 g of the solution * 997x10³ g/m³
0.7976 g/m³
The volume of the reservoir is the volume of the cylinder: area of the base * depth. The base is a circumference, which has an area:
A = πR², where R is the radius = 1.01x10² m (half of the diameter)
A = π*(1.01x10²)²
A = 32047 m²
The volume is then:
V = 32047 * 87.32
V = 2.7983x10⁶ m³
The mass of the F⁻ is the concentration multiplied by the volume:
m = 0.7976 * 2.7983x10⁶
m = 2.23x10⁶ g
Answer: 
Explanation:
General representation of an element is given as: 
where,
Z represents Atomic number
A represents Mass number
X represents the symbol of an element
Beta decay : In this process, a neutron gets converted into a proton and an electron releasing a beta-particle. The beta particle released carries a charge of -1 units.
The given reaction would be represented as:
<h3>
Answer:</h3>
81.9 grams
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
From the question we are given;
- Half-life of C-14 is 5730 years
- Original mass of C-14 (N₀) = 150 grams
- Time taken, t = 5000 years
We are required to determine the mass left after 5000 years
- N = No(1/2)^t/T, where N is the remaining mass, N₀ is the original mass, t is the time taken and T is the half-life.
t/T = 5000 yrs ÷ 5730 yrs
= 0.873
N = 150 g ÷ 0.5^0.873
= 150 g × 0.546
= 81.9 g
Therefore, the mass of C-14 left after 5000 yrs is 81.9 g
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